α-ar

α-Arbutin (4-hydroxyphenyl-D-lucopyranoside) is a synthetic and functional active ingredient for skin lightening.

2-Desoxypleniradin-L-α-arabinopyranoside, 2-acetate, an active compound, can be isolated from *Helenium amarum* [1].

2-Desoxyflorilenalin-L-α-arabinopyranoside, an active compound, can be isolated from Helenium amarum [1].

α-Arbutin (Standard) is the standard substance of α-Arbutin, and it is applicable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. α-Arbutin (4-hydroxyphenyl-D-lucopyranoside) is a synthetic and functional active ingredient for skin lightening.

6-Methoxytricin, a flavonoid isolated from Centella asiatica, is an inhibitor of aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycosylation end-products (AGE), and inhibits T-cell proliferation and activation in biologic cells.

2,2,5,7,8-Pentamethyl-6-Chromanol (PMC) is the antioxidant component of vitamin E (α-tocopherol) and exhibits significant androgen receptor (AR) signaling modulation and anti-cancer activity against prostate cancer cell lines.

Synephrine hydrochloride (Oxedrine hydrochloride) is an agonist that acts on sympathomimetic α-adrenergic receptor (AR).

Clematichinenoside AR exerts anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, it has anti-arthritic effects on PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and TNF-α± associated with collagen-induced arthritis.