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L-Carnitine

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Catalog No. T0846Cas No. 541-15-1
Alias Levocarnitine, L(-)-Carnitine

L-Carnitine (L(-)-Carnitine) is an amino acid derivative. L-Carnitine facilitates long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria, delivering substrate for oxidation and subsequent energy production. Fatty acids are utilized as an energy substrate in all tissues except the brain.

L-Carnitine

L-Carnitine

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Purity: 99.94%
Catalog No. T0846Alias Levocarnitine, L(-)-CarnitineCas No. 541-15-1
L-Carnitine (L(-)-Carnitine) is an amino acid derivative. L-Carnitine facilitates long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria, delivering substrate for oxidation and subsequent energy production. Fatty acids are utilized as an energy substrate in all tissues except the brain.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
500 mg$44In StockIn Stock
1 g$46In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.94%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

L-Carnitine AI Summary
L-Carnitine exhibits a wide array of bioactivities and possesses significant potential in various biological systems. It is known for its effects on carnitine acyltransferases and carnitine palmitoyltransferases, showing specific kinetic constants and inhibitory effects in animal models and neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. The compound also demonstrates binding affinity to bovine serum albumin, particularly in the presence of Fe3+, and exhibits dose-dependent cytotoxicity against human HL60 and K562 cells. Furthermore, L-Carnitine shows permeability of 1.3 x 10^-6 cm/s at pH 6.5 and an oral bioavailability of 10.0% in humans. In terms of enzyme interaction, it is a potent inhibitor of AmpC Beta-Lactamase, induces genotoxicity and DNA re-replication, inhibits ELG1-dependent DNA repair, and acts against malaria by targeting the parasite plastid. Its potential impact on liver function is indicated by increases in various liver enzymes, and it shows transport activity with a Km value of 61.9 nM in mOat3-expressing oocytes. Despite its varied bioactivities, L-Carnitine has a DILI severity class of 0.0, suggesting no significant drug-induced liver injury. Additionally, L-Carnitine exhibits antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, albeit with weak potency, and does not show significant bioactivity against a range of tested receptors and enzymes, as indicated by AC50 values greater than 30000.0 nM. The totality of these findings points to its complex interaction profile with multiple biological pathways and potential therapeutic applications..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
L-Carnitine (L(-)-Carnitine) is an amino acid derivative. L-Carnitine facilitates long-chain fatty acid entry into mitochondria, delivering substrate for oxidation and subsequent energy production. Fatty acids are utilized as an energy substrate in all tissues except the brain.
SynonymsLevocarnitine, L(-)-Carnitine
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight161.20
FormulaC7H15NO3
Cas No.541-15-1
SmilesC[N+](C)(C)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O
Relative Density.0.64 g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagekeep away from moisture | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 6.25 mg/mL (38.77 mM), Sonication is recommended.
H2O: 29 mg/mL (179.9 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: 30 mg/mL (186.1 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO/H2O/Ethanol
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM6.2035 mL31.0174 mL62.0347 mL310.1737 mL
5 mM1.2407 mL6.2035 mL12.4069 mL62.0347 mL
10 mM0.6203 mL3.1017 mL6.2035 mL31.0174 mL
20 mM0.3102 mL1.5509 mL3.1017 mL15.5087 mL
H2O/Ethanol
1mg5mg10mg50mg
50 mM0.1241 mL0.6203 mL1.2407 mL6.2035 mL
100 mM0.0620 mL0.3102 mL0.6203 mL3.1017 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
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% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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