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Triamterene

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Catalog No. T0843Cas No. 396-01-0
Alias SKF8542, Ademine

Triamterene is a barosensitive epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with a diuretic effect. It can also act as an inhibitor of the TGR5 receptor, reducing GLP-1 secretion and cAMP level increases induced by TGR5 activation in a dose-dependent manner.

Triamterene

Triamterene

😃Good
Purity: 99.77%
Catalog No. T0843Alias SKF8542, AdemineCas No. 396-01-0
Triamterene is a barosensitive epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with a diuretic effect. It can also act as an inhibitor of the TGR5 receptor, reducing GLP-1 secretion and cAMP level increases induced by TGR5 activation in a dose-dependent manner.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
50 mg$29-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29-In Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.77%
Appearance:Solid
Color:Yellow
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Triamterene is a barosensitive epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) blocker with a diuretic effect. It can also act as an inhibitor of the TGR5 receptor, reducing GLP-1 secretion and cAMP level increases induced by TGR5 activation in a dose-dependent manner.
Targets&IC50
ENaC:4.5 μM, ENaCαS583:23.9 μM
In vitro
Triamterene's 4'-hydroxylation in the human body appears to be mediated solely by CYP1A2. The inhibition or induction of CYP1A2 can alter the temporal profile of both Triamterene and its active phase II metabolites.
In vivo
Triamterene inhibits epithelial sodium channels in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct principal cells, leading to a reduction in total sodium reabsorption by 1-2%. By impeding sodium reabsorption, triamterene also diminishes potassium secretion. Normally, potassium secretion is driven by the electrochemical gradient produced by sodium reabsorption. As sodium is reabsorbed, a negative potential is left in the tubular lumen while a positive potential is created in the principal cells. This electrical potential promotes potassium excretion through apical potassium channels.
SynonymsSKF8542, Ademine
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight253.26
FormulaC12H11N7
Cas No.396-01-0
SmilesNc1nc(N)c2nc(c(N)nc2n1)-c1ccccc1
Relative Density.1.502 g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 3.33 mg/mL (13.15 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 1 mg/mL (3.95 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.9485 mL19.7426 mL39.4851 mL197.4256 mL
5 mM0.7897 mL3.9485 mL7.8970 mL39.4851 mL
10 mM0.3949 mL1.9743 mL3.9485 mL19.7426 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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