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Methylnaltrexone bromide

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Catalog No. T21422Cas No. 73232-52-7
Alias Relistor, MOA-728, MOA728, MOA 728, Methylnaltrexone

Methylnaltrexone bromide (MOA-728) is one of the newer agents of peripherally-acting μ-opioid antagonists. Methylnaltrexone bromide acts to reverse some of the side effects of opioid drugs such as constipation without affecting analgesia or precipitating withdrawals.

Methylnaltrexone bromide

Methylnaltrexone bromide

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Purity: 99.02%
Catalog No. T21422Alias Relistor, MOA-728, MOA728, MOA 728, MethylnaltrexoneCas No. 73232-52-7
Methylnaltrexone bromide (MOA-728) is one of the newer agents of peripherally-acting μ-opioid antagonists. Methylnaltrexone bromide acts to reverse some of the side effects of opioid drugs such as constipation without affecting analgesia or precipitating withdrawals.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
2 mg$47In StockIn Stock
5 mg$77In StockIn Stock
10 mg$118In StockIn Stock
25 mg$200In StockIn Stock
50 mg$286In StockIn Stock
100 mg$497In StockIn Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$91In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.02%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Methylnaltrexone bromide AI Summary
Methylnaltrexone bromide exhibits potent bioactivities related to opioid receptors. It is a high-affinity mu-opioid receptor agonist (Ki = 5.48 nM for [3H]-DAMGO displacement) and also demonstrates antagonist properties at this receptor (Ke = 56.0 nM in the [35S]-GTPgammaS binding assay). Additionally, it has lower affinity as a delta-opioid receptor agonist (Ki = 3460.0 nM for [3H]-DADLE displacement) and antagonistic activity (Ke = 1080.0 nM in the [35S]-GTPgammaS binding assay). In vivo studies reveal that Methylnaltrexone bromide acts as an antagonist at both mu-opioid and delta-opioid receptors, effectively inhibiting morphine-induced emesis (ED50 = 0.69 mg/kg) and constipation (ED50 = 4.5 mg/kg) in animal models. It shows no induction of drug-induced liver injury in human subjects, indicating no liver toxicity. The compound also demonstrates oral bioavailability in both humans and rats, with variable absorption and half-life. It inhibits morphine-induced delays in gastric emptying and intestinal transit in mice and shows specific binding affinities for kappa, delta, and mu opioid receptors in different cell membranes..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Methylnaltrexone bromide (MOA-728) is one of the newer agents of peripherally-acting μ-opioid antagonists. Methylnaltrexone bromide acts to reverse some of the side effects of opioid drugs such as constipation without affecting analgesia or precipitating withdrawals.
SynonymsRelistor, MOA-728, MOA728, MOA 728, Methylnaltrexone
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight436.35
FormulaC21H26BrNO4
Cas No.73232-52-7
SmilesO=C1[C@@](OC2=C(O)C=CC3=C24)([H])[C@@]54CC[N+](C)(CC6CC6)[C@@](C3)([H])[C@]5(O)CC1.[Br-]
Relative Density.no data available
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
H2O: Insoluble
DMSO: 60 mg/mL (137.5 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.2917 mL11.4587 mL22.9174 mL114.5869 mL
5 mM0.4583 mL2.2917 mL4.5835 mL22.9174 mL
10 mM0.2292 mL1.1459 mL2.2917 mL11.4587 mL
20 mM0.1146 mL0.5729 mL1.1459 mL5.7293 mL
50 mM0.0458 mL0.2292 mL0.4583 mL2.2917 mL
100 mM0.0229 mL0.1146 mL0.2292 mL1.1459 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
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