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Ursodeoxycholic acid

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Catalog No. T0700Cas No. 128-13-2
Alias Ursodiol, UDCA

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a potent inhibitor of liver-specific fatty acid transporter 5 (FATP5). Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits cholesterol absorption and is used to dissolve gallstones.

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid

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Purity: 99.91%
Catalog No. T0700Alias Ursodiol, UDCACas No. 128-13-2
Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a potent inhibitor of liver-specific fatty acid transporter 5 (FATP5). Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits cholesterol absorption and is used to dissolve gallstones.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
5 g$42-In Stock
10 g$59-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.91%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Ursodeoxycholic acid AI Summary
Ursodeoxycholic acid is a multifaceted chemical with a wide spectrum of bioactivities and evaluated physico-chemical properties. It demonstrates a high binding constant of 173,400.0 Kb M-1 towards a cyclodextrin conjugated peptide with pyrene at 25°C and exhibits a sensitivity change of 0.4 at this temperature. Its critical micellar concentration (CMC) is reported to be 19.0 mM, with a pKa value of 5.08 and water solubility at 9000.0 nM. The compound shows a Percent Hepatic Uptake of 50.0%, an Albumin Affinity Constant of 38,000.0 L M-1, and significant effects on bile flow and secretion of bile acids, cholesterol, and phospholipids in bile fistula rats. It activates the human PXR receptor, displays agonist activity at the human TGR5 receptor, and shows significant interactions with the human GPBAR1 and various nuclear receptors. Ursodeoxycholic acid has moderate lipophilicity (LogP = 4.014) and demonstrates varied effects on liver enzymes, with moderate hepatotoxicity observed in clinical trials. It inhibits glucuronosyltransferase activity in human colon cancer cells (HT-29) and shows potent inhibitory effects on several human tumor cell lines and Plasmodium falciparum M1-Family Alanyl Aminopeptidase. It modulates bile salt export pump (BSEP) and Taurocholate transport, and exhibits hepatoprotective activity in mice on a lithogenic diet, reducing gallstone formation and serum cholesterol levels. The compound shows modest antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, with some inhibition of the virus's 3CL-Pro protease and induced cytotoxicity in various cell lines. It has also exhibited antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans and antibacterial properties against several bacterial strains including Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus MRSA. Despite the diverse bioactivity profile, Ursodeoxycholic acid does not induce significant drug-induced liver injury, has no cytotoxic impact against human HepG2 and Hep3B cells at low concentrations, and shows a varied efficacy when tested for anticancer activities on numerous human cell lines. Overall, Ursodeoxycholic acid demonstrates potential therapeutic applications across a broad range of biological targets and disease models, underscoring its significance in pharmaceutical research..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is a potent inhibitor of liver-specific fatty acid transporter 5 (FATP5). Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibits cholesterol absorption and is used to dissolve gallstones.
Targets&IC50
GBM:> 50 μM, CHO cells:36.4 μM (EC50), A549 cells:> 200 μM
In vitro
METHODS: Ovarian cancer cell line A2780 and cisplatin-resistant cell line A2780 were treated with Ursodeoxycholic acid (300 nM) for 4 hours, and the cell growth inhibition was detected by MTT assay.
RESULTS: Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibited the growth of ovarian cancer A2780 cells (IC50=300 nM) and cisplatin-resistant A2780 cells (IC50=300 nM). [1]
METHODS: Colorectal cancer cells SW620 and HCT116 were treated with Ursodeoxycholic acid (0, 0.00625, 0.0125, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1 mg/mL) for 24 hours, and MTT assay was used to detect the inhibitory effect of ursodeoxycholic acid on cell growth.
RESULTS: Ursodeoxycholic acid inhibited the growth of colorectal cancer cells SW620 (IC50=0.02 mg/mL) and HCT116 (IC50=0.016 mg/mL). [2]
In vivo
METHODS: To study the effect of Ursodeoxycholic acid on body weight, Ursodeoxycholic acid (50, 150, and 450 mg/kg) was administered orally to mice for 21 days.
RESULTS: Significant weight loss was observed within a week in the groups of mice receiving 50 and 450 mg/kg doses. At the 50 mg/kg dose, this weight loss persisted throughout the experiment. At a dose of 450 mg/kg, weight loss was initially observed during the first and third weeks of Ursodeoxycholic acid administration. At the 150 mg/kg dose, there was no significant difference in body weight compared to untreated mice. [3]
SynonymsUrsodiol, UDCA
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight392.57
FormulaC24H40O4
Cas No.128-13-2
SmilesC[C@@]12[C@]([C@]3([C@@]([C@]4(C)[C@](C[C@@H]3O)(C[C@H](O)CC4)[H])(CC1)[H])[H])(CC[C@@]2([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[H])[H]
Relative Density.1.128 g/cm3.
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagekeep away from moisture | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
Ethanol: 73 mg/mL (185.95 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 255 mg/mL (649.57 mM), Sonication is recommended.
H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 5 mg/mL (12.74 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.5473 mL12.7366 mL25.4732 mL127.3658 mL
5 mM0.5095 mL2.5473 mL5.0946 mL25.4732 mL
10 mM0.2547 mL1.2737 mL2.5473 mL12.7366 mL
20 mM0.1274 mL0.6368 mL1.2737 mL6.3683 mL
50 mM0.0509 mL0.2547 mL0.5095 mL2.5473 mL
100 mM0.0255 mL0.1274 mL0.2547 mL1.2737 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
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