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Pimozide

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Catalog No. T2546Cas No. 2062-78-4
Alias R6238

Pimozide (R6238) is a diphenylbutylpiperidine derivative and a dopamine antagonist with the antipsychotic property. Pimozide selectively inhibits type 2 dopaminergic receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby decreasing dopamine neurotransmission and reducing the occurrence of the motor and vocal tics and delusions of parasitosis. In addition, this agent antagonizes alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors.

Pimozide

Pimozide

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Purity: 99.85%
Catalog No. T2546Alias R6238Cas No. 2062-78-4
Pimozide (R6238) is a diphenylbutylpiperidine derivative and a dopamine antagonist with the antipsychotic property. Pimozide selectively inhibits type 2 dopaminergic receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby decreasing dopamine neurotransmission and reducing the occurrence of the motor and vocal tics and delusions of parasitosis. In addition, this agent antagonizes alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
25 mg$31In StockIn Stock
50 mg$44In StockIn Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$48In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.85%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Pimozide AI Summary
Pimozide exhibits multifaceted bioactivities and binding affinities across various biological targets and systems. It shows notable binding affinity towards human 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, specifically 5-HT6 (Ki = 71.0 nM) and rat 5-HT7 (Ki = 0.5 nM), indicating potential serotonergic effects. The compound also demonstrates high affinity towards the dopamine D2 receptor (Ki = 0.6 nM), which suggests a role in dopaminergic signaling. In terms of ion channel modulation, Pimozide is highly potent in inhibiting the human ERG potassium channel in both human embryonic kidney cells and CHO cells expressing HERG Kv11.1, with IC50 values around 18.0 nM. It also affects T-type sodium and alpha1G calcium channels, with IC50 values of 340.0 nM and 40.0 nM, respectively, highlighting its broad electrophysiological impact. Pharmacokinetically, Pimozide has a high partition coefficient (LogD = 5.42) and displays moderate oral bioavailability in humans (F = 49.0%). Furthermore, the compound exhibits significant CYP3A4 inhibition and high plasma protein binding (99.7%), which could influence its metabolic stability and distribution. Behaviorally, the compound shows efficacy in cognitive and locomotion tests in rodents, with an ED50 of 5.9 mg/kg for locomotion inhibition and impacts on passive avoidance learning. It also displays neuroleptic properties, protection against methamphetamine-induced toxicity, and reduced spontaneous motor activity. Additionally, Pimozide demonstrates potential antimicrobial activity, including antiplasmodial effects against Plasmodium falciparum and antimicrobial properties against Listeria monocytogenes. It also exhibits antiviral bioactivity, showing inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity and protease inhibition. Overall, Pimozide presents as a versatile compound with significant activity across multiple biological pathways, including neurotransmitter receptor modulation, ion channel inhibition, antimicrobial and antiviral effects, and potential cognitive and locomotor impacts..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Pimozide (R6238) is a diphenylbutylpiperidine derivative and a dopamine antagonist with the antipsychotic property. Pimozide selectively inhibits type 2 dopaminergic receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby decreasing dopamine neurotransmission and reducing the occurrence of the motor and vocal tics and delusions of parasitosis. In addition, this agent antagonizes alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors.
Targets&IC50
D1:588 nM (Ki), D2:1.4 nM (Ki), α1-adrenoceptor:39 nM (Ki), D3:2.5 nM (Ki)
SynonymsR6238
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight461.55
FormulaC28H29F2N3O
Cas No.2062-78-4
SmilesFc1ccc(cc1)C(CCCN1CCC(CC1)n1c2ccccc2[nH]c1=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
Relative Density.1.1763 g/cm3 (Estimated)
Storage & Solubility Information
StorageIn solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 41 mg/mL (88.83 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 1 mg/mL (2.17 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.1666 mL10.8331 mL21.6661 mL108.3306 mL
5 mM0.4333 mL2.1666 mL4.3332 mL21.6661 mL
10 mM0.2167 mL1.0833 mL2.1666 mL10.8331 mL
20 mM0.1083 mL0.5417 mL1.0833 mL5.4165 mL
50 mM0.0433 mL0.2167 mL0.4333 mL2.1666 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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