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Rifaximin

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Catalog No. T1154Cas No. 80621-81-4

Rifaximin is an orally administered, semi-synthetic, nonsystemic antibiotic derived from rifamycin SV with antibacterial activity. Rifaximin binds to the beta-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting bacterial RNA synthesis and bacterial cell growth.

Rifaximin

Rifaximin

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Purity: 99.40%
Catalog No. T1154Cas No. 80621-81-4
Rifaximin is an orally administered, semi-synthetic, nonsystemic antibiotic derived from rifamycin SV with antibacterial activity. Rifaximin binds to the beta-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting bacterial RNA synthesis and bacterial cell growth.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
200 mg$31In StockIn Stock
500 mg$53In StockIn Stock
1 g$81-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$57In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
This molecule is a custom-made product. TargetMol has an excellent synthesis team with the experience and capability to provide you with cost-effective products.If you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. We are committed to serving you wholeheartedly.
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.40%
Appearance:Solid
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Rifaximin is an orally administered, semi-synthetic, nonsystemic antibiotic derived from rifamycin SV with antibacterial activity. Rifaximin binds to the beta-subunit of bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, inhibiting bacterial RNA synthesis and bacterial cell growth.
In vitro
Rifaximin exhibits broad-spectrum activity against aerobic and anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms.Rifaximin exhibits a low MIC against Gram-positive bacteria, with a dose range of 0.01 μg/mL to 0.5 μg/mL for MIC 90.Rifaximin binds to the β-subunit of the bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and inhibits the start of the chain of RNA synthesis. Rifaximin inhibits LPS-induced cytokine and chemokine expression by inhibiting NF-κB DNA binding activity.50 μM Rifaximin reduces changes in pro-inflammatory factor production induced by LPS stimulation in the IEC, such as TNF-α, IL-8, Rantes, and PGE2 in normal intestinal epithelial cells.100 μM Rifaximin is also shown to inhibit LPS-induced cytokine expression by inhibiting NF-κB DNA binding activity. μM Rifaximin effectively reduced the expression of TNFα, IL-8, MIP-3α and RANTES by lipopolysaccharide-induced stimulation.
In vivo
Rifaximin exhibits broad-spectrum activity against aerobic and anaerobic Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms.Rifaximin exhibits a low MIC against Gram-positive bacteria, with a dose range of 0.01 μg/mL to 0.5 μg/mL for MIC 90.Rifaximin binds to the β-subunit of the bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase and inhibits the start of the chain of RNA synthesis. Rifaximin inhibits LPS-induced cytokine and chemokine expression by inhibiting NF-κB DNA binding activity.50 μM Rifaximin reduces changes in pro-inflammatory factor production induced by LPS stimulation in the IEC, such as TNF-α, IL-8, Rantes, and PGE2 in normal intestinal epithelial cells.100 μM Rifaximin is also shown to inhibit LPS-induced cytokine expression by inhibiting NF-κB DNA binding activity. μM Rifaximin effectively reduced the expression of TNFα, IL-8, MIP-3α and RANTES by lipopolysaccharide-induced stimulation.
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight785.88
FormulaC43H51N3O11
Cas No.80621-81-4
SmilesCOC1\C=C/OC2(C)OC3=C(C2=O)C2=C(C(O)=C3C)C(O)=C(NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C\C(C)C(O)C(C)C(O)C(C)C(OC(C)=O)C1C)C1=C2N=C2C=C(C)C=CN12
Relative Density.1.36 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagestore at low temperature,keep away from direct sunlight | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 50 mg/mL (63.62 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: 3 mg/mL (3.82 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2.5 mg/mL (3.18 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM1.2725 mL6.3623 mL12.7246 mL63.6229 mL
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
5 mM0.2545 mL1.2725 mL2.5449 mL12.7246 mL
10 mM0.1272 mL0.6362 mL1.2725 mL6.3623 mL
20 mM0.0636 mL0.3181 mL0.6362 mL3.1811 mL
50 mM0.0254 mL0.1272 mL0.2545 mL1.2725 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More Dose Conversion

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

Keywords

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