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Amikacin disulfate (BAY-416651 sulfate) is a semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from kanamycin A.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 500 mg | $42 | - | In Stock | |
| 1 g | $64 | - | In Stock |
| Description | Amikacin disulfate (BAY-416651 sulfate) is a semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic derived from kanamycin A. |
| In vitro | Amikacin sulfate has high affinities for 16S rRNA of the bacterial 30S ribosome, causing misreading of mRNA and leaving the bacterium unable to synthesize proteins vital to its growth. [1] Amikacin is active in vitro against Pseudomonas species, [2] Escherichia coli[3], Proteus species (indole-positive and indole-negative), Providencia species, Klebsiella-Enterobacter-Serratia species, Acinetobacter (formerly Mima-Herellea) species, and Citrobacter freundii.[4] [5] In vitro studies have shown that amikacin sulfate combined with a beta-lactam antibiotic acts synergistically against many clinically significant Gram-negative organisms. In vitro studies have shown that amikacin sulfate combined with beta-lactam antimicrobial agents including moxalactam or piperacillin acts synergistically against many clinically significant Gram-negative organisms. [6] |
| In vivo | Amikacin (80 mg/kg i.v.) significantly reduced pseudomonal densities within aortic vegetations compared to controls in the experimental rabbit endocarditis model. In addition, amikacin given once daily is still more effective than the twice-daily regimen. [7] Amikacin given alone at a dose of 50 mg/kg, in one, two, or three divided doses, showed remarkable activity in model of Mycobacterium avium complex infections in beige mice. Addition of clofazimine increased the activity significantly. [8] |
| Synonyms | Pierami, BB-K8, BAY-416651 sulfate, Amikacin sulfate |
| Molecular Weight | 781.76 |
| Formula | C22H43N5O13·2H2O4S |
| Cas No. | 39831-55-5 |
| Smiles | O=S(O)(O)=O.NCC[C@H](O)C(N[C@H](C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)CN)N)[C@@H]1O[C@H]3O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)N)O)CO)=O.O=S(O)(O)=O |
| Relative Density. | no data available |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | H2O: 100 mg/mL (127.92 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO: Insoluble | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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