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4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) is an artificial substrate of 4-nitrophenyl (pNP) glycopyranoside used for detecting α-galactosidase activity. The amount of released pNP increases significantly when PNP-alpha-D-Gal is used as a substrate.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 mg | $30 | In Stock | In Stock | |
| 1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $39 | In Stock | In Stock |
| Description | 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) is an artificial substrate of 4-nitrophenyl (pNP) glycopyranoside used for detecting α-galactosidase activity. The amount of released pNP increases significantly when PNP-alpha-D-Gal is used as a substrate. |
| In vitro | Using 4-nitrophenol (pNP)-glycopyranosides as pseudosubstrates, the amount of liberated pNP from the 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside is significantly higher than that from the other pNP-glycopyranosides at pH 4.0 while no activity was detected at pH 7.0. The digestion assays using pNP glycopyranosides as artificial substrates exhibit that yielding liberated galactose residues from 4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside mainly at pH 4.0, i.e. the pH level where yield threshold is decreased at most. |
| Synonyms | PNP-α-D-Gal, PNP-alpha-D-Gal |
| Molecular Weight | 301.25 |
| Formula | C12H15NO8 |
| Cas No. | 7493-95-0 |
| Smiles | OC[C@H]1O[C@H](Oc2ccc(cc2)[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O |
| Relative Density. | 1.599 g/cm3 |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 50 mg/mL (165.98 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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