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AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an AMPK activator and inhibitor of autophagy, YAP, and mitophagy. It serves as an adenosine analog, regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and iNOS.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 mg | $49 | In Stock | In Stock |
| Description | AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an AMPK activator and inhibitor of autophagy, YAP, and mitophagy. It serves as an adenosine analog, regulating glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and iNOS. |
| In vitro | HepG2 cells were treated with different concentrations of AICAR phosphate (0.1-1.0 mM) for 12, 24, and 48 hours, respectively. The final results demonstrated that AICAR phosphate reduced the expression of the insulin receptor protein[1]. |
| In vivo | Male 5-week-old ZDF rats were either subcutaneously injected with a single dose of AICAR phosphate (0.5 mg/g) or subjected to a single bout of treadmill running. The results showed that compared to untreated control ZDF rats, both the exercise group and the rats receiving AICAR phosphate injection exhibited significantly increased AMPK-α2 activity in the white gastrocnemius muscle[2]. |
| Synonyms | AICA Riboside phosphate, Acadesine phosphate |
| Molecular Weight | 356.228 |
| Formula | C9H14N4O5.xH3O4P |
| Cas No. | 681006-28-0 |
| Smiles | O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O)N2C(N)=C(C(N)=O)N=C2.P(=O)(O)(O)O xH3O4P |
| Relative Density. | 1.31g/cm3 |
| Storage | keep away from moisture | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 75.00 mg/mL (210.54 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O: 80.00 mg/mL (224.58 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2.00 mg/mL (5.61 mM), Sonication is recommended. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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