ERK

SCH772984 is an ERK inhibitor that inhibits ERK1 and ERK2 (IC50=4 1 nM) and is highly selective and ATP-competitive. SCH772984 exhibits antitumor activity against BRAF or RAS mutant cells.

Gardenin A shows neurotrophic effects via activating MAPK ERK, PKC, and PKA. Gardenin A exhibits antidepressant, anticonvulsant and anxiolytic effects.

RO-3306 is a selectivity ATP-competitive CDK1 inhibitor (Ki: 20 nM). The selectivity of RO-3306 for CDK1 is >15-fold higher than a diverse panel of human kinases.

Beta-Tocopherol has effects on human erythroleukemia cell (HEL) adhesion induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA).

12(S)-HETE, a 12-lipoxygenase metabolite of arachidonic acid, is mitogenic for cancer cell proliferation and enhances angiotensin II-induced contraction of BLT2 (type 2 receptor in arteries of leukotriene B4 mice) and TP (thromboxane receptor)-mediated mechanisms. 12(S)-HETE promotes superoxide and isothromboxane-like metabolites in arterial endothelial cells. production.

Ulixertinib (VRT752271) (BVD-523, VRT752271) is an effective and reversible ERK1 ERK2 inhibitor. The IC50 of Ulixertinib is less than 0.3 nM for ERK2.

Methylnissolin is a natural product isolated from Astragalus membranaceus that inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC50 of 10 μM. It inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibiting the ERK1 2 MAP kinase cascade. It also inhibits PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1 2 (ERIC1 2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases and has antibacterial and anticancer effects.

Tauroursodeoxycholate (UR 906), also known as ursodoxicoltaurine, is a highly hydrophilic tertiary bile acid that is produced in humans at a low concentration. Tauroursodeoxycholate is the more hydrophilic form of ursodeoxycholic acid, which is the more abundant naturally produced bile acid in humans.Tauroursodeoxycholate is being investigated for use in several conditions such as Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC), insulin resistance, amyloidosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Cholestasis, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Notoginsenoside R1 (Sanchinoside R1) has been shown to exhibit antioxidant, antiapoptotic, anti-inflammatory, and immune-stimulatory properties.

Licochalcone D may be a potential drug for human melanoma treatment by inhibiting proliferation, inducing apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway and blocking cell migration and invasion. Licochalcone D has cardioprotective potential against myocardial is

Nothofagin has antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities, it possesses anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting hyperpermeability, expression of CAMs, and adhesion and migration of leukocytes, thereby endorsing its usefulness as a therapy for vascular inflammatory diseases.

AY 77 (Unk-Cha-Chg-NH2) is a potent and selective PAR2 agonist. AY 77 showed selectivity for Ca2+ and ERK1 2 signaling (ec50 value of Ca2+ release was 40 nM and ec50 value of ERK1 2 phosphorylation was 2 μM). AY 77 can promote migration of human breast cancer cells in vitro.

Ravoxertinib (GDC-0994) is an efficacious, orally available ERK1 2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 0.3 nM.

Galangin (Norizalpinin) is an agonist antagonist of the arylhydrocarbon receptor, and also shows inhibition of CYP1A1 activity.

ERK-IN-3 (ASN007 free base) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of ERK. It inhibits ERK1 2 with low single-digit nM IC50 values. It can be used for the research of cancers driven by RAS mutations.

Selumetinib (AZD6244) is a MEK1 2 inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 (IC50=14 nM) with potent selectivity and is non-ATP-competitive. Selumetinib has antitumor activity and is used for the treatment of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1).

Vincristine binds to tubulin and inhibits the formation of microtubules, thereby inhibiting mitosis of the cancer cell. Vincristine can be used as a microtubule-destabilizing agent for research on the treatment of hematologic cancers, such as leukemia and

Chrysoeriol has antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antitumor, antimicrobial, antiviral, and free radical scavenging activities, it also shows selective bronchodilator effect.

Sulforaphene is a natural product isolated from radish seeds, exhibits an ED50 against velvetleaf seedlings approximately 2 x 10 -4 M. Sulforaphene promotes cancer cells apoptosis and inhibits migration via inhibiting EGFR, p-ERK1 2, NF‐κB and other signa

Tenuifoliside A has anti-apoptotic , neuroprotective activity. And tenuifoliside A has anti-inflammatory effect, which is mediated by the inhibition of the NF-κB and MAPK pathways.

PD98059 is an MEK inhibitor that inhibits MEK1 and MEK2 (IC50=2 50 μM) and is non-ATP-competitive. PD98059 is also antagonistic as a ligand for AHR. PD98059 inhibits autophagy.

Pachymic acid (3-O-Acetyltumulosic acid) is a natural product, and inhibits Akt and ERK signaling pathways.

Prosaptide TX14(A) acetate is a potent GPR37L1 and GPR37 agonist. Prosaptide Tx14(A) TFA increases both ERK1 and ERK2 phosphorylation in Schwann cells.

Jolkinolide B is a bioactive diterpene isolated from the roots of Euphorbia fischeriana Steud. Jolkinolide B induces apoptosis in cancer cells. Jolkinolide B can be used for studies on preventing and treating osteolysis.