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Guaiacol

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Catalog No. T1301Cas No. 90-05-1
Alias O-methylcatechol, o-methoxyphenol, 2-Methoxyphenol, 2-hydroxyanisole

Guaiacol (2-Methoxyphenol) is a precursor to various flavorants, such as eugenol and vanillin. Its derivatives are used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic. It also can be used as an indicator in chemical reactions that produce oxygen. When oxygen binds to it, the complex turns yellowish brown and absorbs light maximally at about 470 nm.

Guaiacol

Guaiacol

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Purity: 99.95%
Catalog No. T1301Alias O-methylcatechol, o-methoxyphenol, 2-Methoxyphenol, 2-hydroxyanisoleCas No. 90-05-1
Guaiacol (2-Methoxyphenol) is a precursor to various flavorants, such as eugenol and vanillin. Its derivatives are used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic. It also can be used as an indicator in chemical reactions that produce oxygen. When oxygen binds to it, the complex turns yellowish brown and absorbs light maximally at about 470 nm.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
5 g$29-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.95%
Appearance:Liquid
Color:Transparent
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Product Introduction

Guaiacol AI Summary
Guaiacol exhibits a wide range of bioactivities across different biological systems. It has varying partition coefficients (logP), with higher values in solvents such as chloroform and benzene, suggesting its substantial lipophilicity, which could influence its bioavailability and distribution. The compound has a partition coefficient (logP) of 1.33 in the alkane/water system. It also exhibits inhibitory activity on the germination of Bacillus subtilis spores with an IC50 value of 6,310,000 nM and inhibitory effects on mouse recombinant iNOS and human recombinant 5-lipoxygenase. Guaiacol demonstrates activity against caspase-mediated apoptosis in mouse L1210 cells, anti-inflammatory effects in CD1 mice by inhibiting croton oil-induced ear edema, and inhibitory activity against human erythrocyte CA1 and CA2 esterase activities. It affects various enzymes and pathways, including histone lysine methyltransferase G9a, Nrf2-dependent DNA repair, and the androgen receptor signaling pathway. Additionally, it shows antibacterial and antifungal properties, with activity against Candida species, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus subtilis, as well as moderate antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2. Moreover, Guaiacol inhibits multiple enzyme activities and affects cell viability and proliferation in various human cell lines, showing potential cytotoxicity towards cancer cells with p53 mutations, and inhibits malaria parasite plastid death. Its antioxidant properties are evidenced by its capacity to scavenge DPPH free radicals. The compound also shows a deterrent effect against the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni and has significant inhibitory effects on ligninolytic enzymes and mycelium growth in fungal species such as Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Botryosphaeria dothidea..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Guaiacol (2-Methoxyphenol) is a precursor to various flavorants, such as eugenol and vanillin. Its derivatives are used medicinally as an expectorant, antiseptic, and local anesthetic. It also can be used as an indicator in chemical reactions that produce oxygen. When oxygen binds to it, the complex turns yellowish brown and absorbs light maximally at about 470 nm.
SynonymsO-methylcatechol, o-methoxyphenol, 2-Methoxyphenol, 2-hydroxyanisole
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight124.14
FormulaC7H8O2
Cas No.90-05-1
SmilesCOC1=C(O)C=CC=C1
Relative Density.1.129 g/cm3 at 25℃ (lit.)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePure form: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 250 mg/mL (2013.86 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (16.11 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM8.0554 mL40.2771 mL80.5542 mL402.7711 mL
5 mM1.6111 mL8.0554 mL16.1108 mL80.5542 mL
10 mM0.8055 mL4.0277 mL8.0554 mL40.2771 mL
20 mM0.4028 mL2.0139 mL4.0277 mL20.1386 mL
50 mM0.1611 mL0.8055 mL1.6111 mL8.0554 mL
100 mM0.0806 mL0.4028 mL0.8055 mL4.0277 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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