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Amifampridine

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Catalog No. T4497Cas No. 54-96-6
Alias Pyridine-3,4-Diamine, 3,4-Pyridinediamine, 3,4-Diaminopyridine

Amifampridine (3,4-Diaminopyridine) is primarily used to treat rare muscle diseases. It blocks potassium channel efflux in nerve terminals, increasing action potential duration, which allows Ca2+ channels to remain open longer and enhances acetylcholine release to stimulate muscles at the end plate.

Amifampridine

Amifampridine

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Purity: 99.82%
Catalog No. T4497Alias Pyridine-3,4-Diamine, 3,4-Pyridinediamine, 3,4-DiaminopyridineCas No. 54-96-6
Amifampridine (3,4-Diaminopyridine) is primarily used to treat rare muscle diseases. It blocks potassium channel efflux in nerve terminals, increasing action potential duration, which allows Ca2+ channels to remain open longer and enhances acetylcholine release to stimulate muscles at the end plate.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
1 g$29-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.82%
Appearance:Solid
Color:Red
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Product Introduction

Amifampridine AI Summary
Amifampridine exhibits a diverse range of bioactivities. Primarily, the compound selectively increases both basal and K+-stimulated acetylcholine (AcCh) release across various brain regions, including the hippocampus, cortex, and striatum, with dose-dependent effects in these areas. Additionally, it inhibits [3H]choline uptake at choline transporter 1 in mouse brain synaptosomes with a Ki value of 820351.54 nM. Beyond its impact on neurotransmitter release, Amifampridine demonstrates inhibitory activities against multiple targets such as lipid storage, AmpC beta-lactamase, histone lysine methyltransferase G9a, and several others, with potencies in the nanomolar to micromolar range. The compound also shows antiviral properties, including inhibition of cytotoxicity induced by SARS-CoV-2 in various cell lines and inhibition of the SARS-CoV-2 3CL-Pro protease. However, its effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 is limited, with an IC50 value greater than 20000.0 nM and variable inhibition percentages. Additionally, the compound exhibits notable activity in an enzymatic assay of human HDAC6 and functions as a substrate for human OCT1, characterized by specific kinetic parameters and intrinsic clearance values. Despite these activities, Amifampridine has shown no significant bioactivity in binding affinity and inhibition assays against several human and rat receptors, enzymes, and ion channels, with all AC50 values exceeding 30,000.0 nM..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Amifampridine (3,4-Diaminopyridine) is primarily used to treat rare muscle diseases. It blocks potassium channel efflux in nerve terminals, increasing action potential duration, which allows Ca2+ channels to remain open longer and enhances acetylcholine release to stimulate muscles at the end plate.
SynonymsPyridine-3,4-Diamine, 3,4-Pyridinediamine, 3,4-Diaminopyridine
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight109.13
FormulaC5H7N3
Cas No.54-96-6
SmilesNC1=C(N)C=NC=C1
Relative Density.1.251g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StorageIn solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
H2O: 24 mg/mL (219.92 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 60 mg/mL (549.8 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (18.33 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM9.1634 mL45.8169 mL91.6338 mL458.1692 mL
5 mM1.8327 mL9.1634 mL18.3268 mL91.6338 mL
10 mM0.9163 mL4.5817 mL9.1634 mL45.8169 mL
20 mM0.4582 mL2.2908 mL4.5817 mL22.9085 mL
50 mM0.1833 mL0.9163 mL1.8327 mL9.1634 mL
100 mM0.0916 mL0.4582 mL0.9163 mL4.5817 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
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Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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