TAM Receptor

Bemcentinib (R428) is a selective inhibitor of Axl (IC50: 14 nM) and has been investigated for the treatment of NSCLC.

Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a potent inhibitor of FMS-related tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and AXL tyrosine kinase receptors (IC50 = 0.29 nM and <1 nM, respectively). In preclinical studies, gilteritinib demonstrated strong antileukemic and antitumor effects. Gilteritinib is currently in several Phase 3 clinical trials for acute myeloid leukemia.

Tepotinib (EMD-1214063) is a c-MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50=3 nM) that is selective, orally active, and ATP-competitive. Tepotinib has antitumor effect and is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

Cabozantinib (XL184) is a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase receptor inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2, c-Met, Kit, Axl, and Flt3 (IC50=0.035 1.3 4.6 7 11.3 nM). Cabozantinib exhibits both antitumor and antiangiogenic activity.

2-D08 is a synthetic flavone that inhibits sumoylation, also inhibits Axl with an IC50 of 0.49 nM.2-D08 showed anti-aggregatory and neuroprotective effect.

UNC2025 (mrx-6313)(IC50 of 0.74 nM and 0.8 nM) is a potent and orally bioavailable dual MER FLT3 inhibitor. UNC-2025 is about 20-fold selectivity higher than Axl and Tyro3.

NCT-503 is a phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) inhibitor (IC50=2.5 µM) with no activity against other dehydrogenases. NCT-503 has antitumor activity and inhibits the growth of PHGDH-dependent tumors.

Astragalus polysaccharide, a natural product derived from Astragalus propinquus, exhibits anticancer activity and has been shown to be effective in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by inhibiting the M2 polarization of tumor-associated macrophages (TAM).

TAM-IN-2 is an inhibitor of TAM.

SGI-7079 is a new selective Axl inhibitor. SGI-7079 can be a dose-dependent manner inhibited growth of tumors. It is also a potential therapeutic target for EGFR inhibitor resistance.

UNC2250 is an effective and specific Mer inhibitor (IC50=1.7 nM).

Pralatrexate (10-Propargyl-10-deazaaminopterin) is a folate analogue inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) exhibiting high affinity for reduced folate carrier-1 (RFC-1) with antineoplastic and immunosuppressive activities.

Gilteritinib hemifumarate (ASP2215 hemifumarate) is a potent ATP-competitive dual FLT3 (IC50: 0.29 nM) and AXL (IC50: 0.73 nM) inhibitor for the treatment of relapsed or refractory FLT3 mutant AML.

DS-1205 is a potent and selective inhibitor of AXL kinase, with an IC50 of 1.3 nM. DS-1205 also inhibits MER, MET, and TRKA, with IC50s of 63, 104, and 407 nM, respectively. DS-1205 can inhibit cell migration in vitro and tumor growth in vivo[1].

Sitravatinib (MGCD516) is an inhibitor targeting multiple RTKs involved in driving sarcoma cell growth, including c-Met, c-Kit, PDGFRα β, PDGFR, and Axl.

Dubermatinib (TP0903) is a potent and selective Axl kinase inhibitor.

Tilvestamab (BGB149) is a humanized antibody targeting AXL with anti-tumor and anti-fibrotic activity, inhibiting Gas6-stimulated AXL activation and tumor progression in 786-0 RCC cells, used in cancer research.

Ningetinib (CT-053) (CT053PTSA) is an orally bioavailable tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of <1.0, 1.9 and 6.7 nM for Axl, VEGFR2, and c-Met, respectively.

BMS-777607 is a Met-related inhibitor for c-Met, Axl, Ron and Tyro3.

Emactuzumab(RG 7155) is a monoclonal antibody against colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor targeting tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) Emactuzumab has antitumor activity and inhibits activation of colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) Emactuzumab has a high affinity for CSF-1R with a Ki value of 0.2 nM. Emactuzumab blocks CSF-1R dimerization and can be used to study cancers such as diffuse tenosynovial giant cell tumor (dt-GCT).

Cabozantinib hydrochloride (XL184) is a potent pan-tyrosine kinases inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2, c-Met, Kit, Axl, and Flt4 (IC50s: 0.035, 1.3, 4.6, 7 and 6 nM).

LDC1267 is a excellently specific TAM(Tyro3, Axl and Mer) kinase inhibitor, for Mer( IC50<5 nM), Tyro3(IC50=8 nM), and Axl(IC50=29 nM).

BMS 777607 (BMS 817378) is a Met-related inhibitor targeting c-Met, Axl, Ron, and Tyro3 with IC50 values of 3.9 nM, 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM, and 4.3 nM, respectively. BMS-777607 has been investigated in basic science research for malignant solid tumors.

S49076 is a novel and potent inhibitor of MET, AXL MER, and FGFR1 2 3, effectively blocking cellular phosphorylation of MET, AXL, and FGFRs.