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Uridine triphosphate (Uridine 5'-triphosphate) increases proliferation of human cancerous pancreatic duct epithelial cells by activating P2Y2 receptor.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 mg | Inquiry | Inquiry | Inquiry | |
| 100 mg | Inquiry | Inquiry | Inquiry |
| Description | Uridine triphosphate (Uridine 5'-triphosphate) increases proliferation of human cancerous pancreatic duct epithelial cells by activating P2Y2 receptor. |
| In vitro | Incubation of PANC-1 cells with Uridine or MRS2768, a selective P2Y2 receptor agonist, resulted in a dose- and time-dependent increase of proliferation.The messenger RNA transcript and protein of P2Y2 receptor were expressed in PANC-1 cells.P2 receptor antagonist suramin and small interfering RNA against P2Y2 receptor significantly decreased the proliferative effect of Uridine and MRS2768.Activation of P2Y2 receptor by Uridine transduced to phospholipase C, inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (IP3), and protein kinase C. Uridine triphosphate-induced proliferation was mediated by protein kinase D, Src-family tyrosine kinase, Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), Akt, and phospholipase D. Uridine triphosphate increased phosphorylation of Akt through protein kinase C, Src-family tyrosine kinase, Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, and PI3K[1]. |
| Cell Research | Proliferation was measured by immunoassay for bromodeoxyuridine incorporation into the pancreatic cell line PANC-1. Effect of UTP was assayed using selective P2 agonist and antagonist, small interfering RNA, intracellular signal inhibitors, and Western blot[1]. |
| Synonyms | UTP, Uridine 5'-triphosphate |
| Molecular Weight | 484.14 |
| Formula | C9H15N2O15P3 |
| Cas No. | 63-39-8 |
| Smiles | O=c1ccn(C2OC(COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)C(O)C2O)c(=O)[nH]1 |
| Relative Density. | 2.106 g/cm3 |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | H2O: 150 mg/mL (309.83 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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