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Nitrofurantoin

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Catalog No. T1313Cas No. 67-20-9
Alias Macrodantin, Furadonine, Furadantine

Nitrofurantoin (Furadantine), an antibiotic, inhibits bacterial DNA, RNA, and cell wall protein synthesis. Activated by bacterial flavoproteins to intermediates that inactivate bacterial ribosomal proteins, Nitrofurantoin is used prophylactically as a urinary anti-infective agent against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and for long-term suppression of infections.

Nitrofurantoin

Nitrofurantoin

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Purity: 99.96%
Catalog No. T1313Alias Macrodantin, Furadonine, FuradantineCas No. 67-20-9
Nitrofurantoin (Furadantine), an antibiotic, inhibits bacterial DNA, RNA, and cell wall protein synthesis. Activated by bacterial flavoproteins to intermediates that inactivate bacterial ribosomal proteins, Nitrofurantoin is used prophylactically as a urinary anti-infective agent against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and for long-term suppression of infections.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
500 mg$46In StockIn Stock
1 g$53In StockIn Stock
5 g$87-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$48In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.96%
Appearance:Solid
Color:Yellow
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Nitrofurantoin (Furadantine), an antibiotic, inhibits bacterial DNA, RNA, and cell wall protein synthesis. Activated by bacterial flavoproteins to intermediates that inactivate bacterial ribosomal proteins, Nitrofurantoin is used prophylactically as a urinary anti-infective agent against most gram-positive and gram-negative organisms and for long-term suppression of infections.
In vivo
In vivo, nitrofurantoin (25-100 mg/kg, i.m.) reduces E. coli replication and abscess formation in the renal medulla of infected rats in a dose-dependent manner. It prevents kidney and bladder infection in rats following bladder inoculation with clinical isolates of P. mirabilis. Nitrofurantoin also prevents alkalization of urine as well as calculi and abscess formation in a rat model of P. vulgaris urinary tract infection.
Cell Research
HeLa cells are grown and infected with T. gondii for 24 hr in a 96-well microplate, and then treated with drugs. After 24 hr, 20 μl of MTS solution is added directly into culture wells, followed by incubating for 1.5 hr at 37?C and measuring the absorbance at 490 nm in a microplate reader. (Only for Reference)
SynonymsMacrodantin, Furadonine, Furadantine
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight238.16
FormulaC8H6N4O5
Cas No.67-20-9
SmilesN(=CC=1OC(N(=O)=O)=CC1)N2CC(=O)NC2=O
Relative Density.1.5824 g/cm3 (Estimated)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 33.33 mg/mL (139.95 mM), Sonication is recommended.
H2O: Insoluble
Ethanol: 10 mg/mL (41.99 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM4.1989 mL20.9943 mL41.9886 mL209.9429 mL
5 mM0.8398 mL4.1989 mL8.3977 mL41.9886 mL
10 mM0.4199 mL2.0994 mL4.1989 mL20.9943 mL
20 mM0.2099 mL1.0497 mL2.0994 mL10.4971 mL
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
50 mM0.0840 mL0.4199 mL0.8398 mL4.1989 mL
100 mM0.0420 mL0.2099 mL0.4199 mL2.0994 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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