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Azithromycin

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Catalog No. T6401Cas No. 83905-01-5
Alias Zithromax, XZ-450, CP 62993

Azithromycin (CP 62993) is a macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets the 50S subunit of bacterial ribosomes. Azithromycin is commonly used in studies of bacterial infections.

Azithromycin

Azithromycin

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Purity: 99.97%
Catalog No. T6401Alias Zithromax, XZ-450, CP 62993Cas No. 83905-01-5
Azithromycin (CP 62993) is a macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets the 50S subunit of bacterial ribosomes. Azithromycin is commonly used in studies of bacterial infections.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
10 mg$30In StockIn Stock
25 mg$41In StockIn Stock
50 mg$56In StockIn Stock
100 mg$84In StockIn Stock
500 mg$219In StockIn Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$62In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.97%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Azithromycin (CP 62993) is a macrolide antibiotic that primarily targets the 50S subunit of bacterial ribosomes. Azithromycin is commonly used in studies of bacterial infections.
Targets&IC50
NF-κB:56 μM (A549 cells), IL-1β:17.4 μM, Parasite growth:8.4 ± 1.2 μM, PBMC cells proliferation:5 µg/mL, TNF-α:10.66 μM
In vitro
METHODS: HeLa, MG-63 and Osteoblast cells were treated with Azithromycin (0-400 μg/mL) for 48 hours, and MTT assay was used to detect the inhibition of cell metabolic activity.
RESULTS: Azithromycin inhibited the growth of HeLa (IC50=160 μM), MG-63 (IC50=180 μM) and Osteoblast (IC50=160 μM) cells. [1]
In vivo
METHODS: To study the effect of Azithromycin on asthma, a mouse model of asthma attack was treated with Azithromycin (50 mg/kg).
RESULTS: Azithromycin had no effect on bronchoalveolar lavage inflammatory parameters and LDH levels in a mouse model of asthma exacerbation. Azithromycin did not induce general inflammatory parameters or LDH release in a mouse model of asthma exacerbations and increased expression of an interferon-stimulated gene and the pattern recognition receptor MDA5 but not RIG-I in mice with asthma exacerbations. [2]
Cell Research
THP-1 cells (106 cells in 1 mL RPMI medium, without antibiotics, growth factors or serum) are seeded in each well of 24-well plates and allowed to settle for 1 hour. Next, 50 μL of the test compound is added followed by 50 μL of LPS (final concentration of 10 μg/mL). After 24h (37°C and 5% CO2) the supernatants and cell pellets are collected (1200 rpm, 5 min). THP-1 cell viability is tested using 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT). MTT is dissolved at 2 mg/mL in PBS and aliquots are stored at -20°C. The MTT assay is performed according to the suppliers instructions. Absorbance of MTT converted into formazan is measured at a wavelength of 570 nm with background subtraction at 630 nm.
SynonymsZithromax, XZ-450, CP 62993
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight748.98
FormulaC38H72N2O12
Cas No.83905-01-5
SmilesO([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@H]2C[C@](OC)(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@H](CC)[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)N(C)C[C@H](C)C[C@@]1(C)O)[C@H]3[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)C[C@@H](C)O3
Relative Density.1.18 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 18.33 mg/mL (24.47 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: 74.9 mg/mL (100 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (2.67 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO/Ethanol
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM1.3351 mL6.6757 mL13.3515 mL66.7575 mL
5 mM0.2670 mL1.3351 mL2.6703 mL13.3515 mL
10 mM0.1335 mL0.6676 mL1.3351 mL6.6757 mL
20 mM0.0668 mL0.3338 mL0.6676 mL3.3379 mL
Ethanol
1mg5mg10mg50mg
50 mM0.0267 mL0.1335 mL0.2670 mL1.3351 mL
100 mM0.0134 mL0.0668 mL0.1335 mL0.6676 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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