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Osalmid (Oxaphenamide) is a choleretic drug, inhibits ribonucleotide reductase activity by targeting ribonucleotide reductase small subunit M2 (RRM2).

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 500 mg | $50 | In Stock | In Stock | |
| 1 g | $85 | In Stock | In Stock | |
| 2 g | $162 | - | In Stock | |
| 1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $30 | In Stock | In Stock |
| Description | Osalmid (Oxaphenamide) is a choleretic drug, inhibits ribonucleotide reductase activity by targeting ribonucleotide reductase small subunit M2 (RRM2). |
| Targets&IC50 | RRM2:8.23 μM |
| In vitro | Osalmid has been identified as a potential compound targeting the ribonucleotide reductase small subunit M2 (RRM2), exhibiting a tenfold higher efficacy in inhibiting ribonucleotide reductase (RR) activity than hydroxyurea. It significantly suppresses both HBV DNA and cccDNA synthesis within HepG2.2.15 cells, following a time- and dose-dependent manner. The effective concentration (EC50) for inhibiting HBV DNA is noted as 11.1 μM in culture supernatant and 16.5 μM in cells, following an 8-day treatment with Osalmid, which demonstrates a concentration-dependent suppression of RR activity, marked by an IC50 of 8.23 μM. Moreover, Osalmid has demonstrated potent activity against a 3TC-resistant HBV strain, indicating its potential in treating drug-resistant HBV infections[1]. |
| In vivo | Osalmid diminishes ribonucleotide reductase (RR) activity and hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in HBV-transgenic mice, demonstrating synergistic effectiveness with lamivudine (3TC) while maintaining a low toxicity profile. Administered orally at a dosage of 400 mg/kg/day, osalmid progressively inhibits HBV DNA replication over time. A four-week treatment regimen results in a 40-45% decrease in HBV DNA replication levels in both the sera and liver tissues of mice, in comparison to untreated controls[1]. |
| Cell Research | HepG2.2.15 cells are cultured in the presence of 200 μg/mL G418. Cell viability is determined using a Cell Counting Kit-8 in 96-well plates treated with Osalmid for designated times. For long term assays, the culture supernatants are replaced with fresh media containing Osalmid every two days. The control wells contained equivalent amounts of DMSO. The CC50 is calculated as the concentration of a compound that reduced the cell viability to 50% compared to the control[1]. |
| Synonyms | Oxaphenamide, 4'-Hydroxysalicylanilide |
| Molecular Weight | 229.23 |
| Formula | C13H11NO3 |
| Cas No. | 526-18-1 |
| Smiles | OC1=CC=C(NC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O)C=C1 |
| Relative Density. | 1.2084 g/cm3 (Estimated) |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 247.5 mg/mL (1079.7 mM), Sonication is recommended. Ethanol: 41 mg/mL (178.86 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (8.72 mM), Sonication is recommended. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ethanol/DMSO
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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