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Thiamphenicol

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Catalog No. T1550Cas No. 15318-45-3
Alias Thiophenicol, Dextrosulphenidol

Thiamphenicol (Dextrosulphenidol) is a methylsulfonyl analog of chloramphenicol. It is an antibiotic and immunosuppressive agent.

Thiamphenicol

Thiamphenicol

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Purity: 99.8%
Catalog No. T1550Alias Thiophenicol, DextrosulphenidolCas No. 15318-45-3
Thiamphenicol (Dextrosulphenidol) is a methylsulfonyl analog of chloramphenicol. It is an antibiotic and immunosuppressive agent.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
500 mg$31In StockIn Stock
1 g$44-In Stock
5 g$98-In Stock
10 g$153-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.8%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Thiamphenicol AI Summary
Thiamphenicol exhibits a range of bioactivities and physicochemical properties. It has been tested for inhibition of the puromycin reaction, demonstrating an inhibition constant (Ki) of 400.0 nM. The compound has a moderate hydrophobic profile with a low partition coefficient (logP) and a logD7.4 of -0.27, indicating a preference for the aqueous layer over the organic layer at physiological pH. It shows cytotoxic activity against various strains of Streptococcus and inhibition of Streptokinase Promoter Activity, with EC50 values ranging from 740.0 nM to 4552.0 nM. Additionally, it inhibits the PhoP region in Salmonella Typhimurium with IC50 values between 18030.0 nM and 86160.0 nM. Thiamphenicol demonstrates inhibitory effects on several targets, including human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1, malaria parasite plastid, HP1-beta Chromodomain interactions, and Plasmodium falciparum proliferation, with potency values ranging from 2269.5 nM to 89125.1 nM. It has anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity, inhibiting the SARS-CoV-2 3CL-Pro protease by 16.32% at 20µM and reducing cytotoxicity in Caco-2 and VERO-6 cells at various concentrations. The compound exhibits moderate hepatotoxicity, with evidence of acute liver toxicity, and affects several liver function parameters (ALT, AST, ALP, and bilirubin) as well as kidney function markers and blood chemistry parameters. It shows inhibitory activity towards human HDAC6 enzyme, with an inhibition rate of 10.91% using a commercial peptide substrate. In transporter assays, Thiamphenicol inhibits multiple transport proteins such as BSEP, MRP2, MRP3, and MRP4 with relatively low potency (IC50 values >133000.0 nM). It also affects sodium fluorescein uptake in OATP1B3- and OATP1B1-transfected cells, with inhibitions over 100%. Overall, Thiamphenicol has diverse pharmacological effects on multiple biological pathways and targets, suggesting its potential utility in various therapeutic areas, albeit with a cautionary note regarding its hepatotoxic and nephrotoxic potential..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Thiamphenicol (Dextrosulphenidol) is a methylsulfonyl analog of chloramphenicol. It is an antibiotic and immunosuppressive agent.
SynonymsThiophenicol, Dextrosulphenidol
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight356.22
FormulaC12H15Cl2NO5S
Cas No.15318-45-3
Smiles[C@@H]([C@H](NC(C(Cl)Cl)=O)CO)(O)C1=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C1
Relative Density.1.3281 g/cm3 (Estimated)
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagekeep away from moisture,keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 200 mg/mL (561.45 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (5.61 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.8073 mL14.0363 mL28.0725 mL140.3627 mL
5 mM0.5615 mL2.8073 mL5.6145 mL28.0725 mL
10 mM0.2807 mL1.4036 mL2.8073 mL14.0363 mL
20 mM0.1404 mL0.7018 mL1.4036 mL7.0181 mL
50 mM0.0561 mL0.2807 mL0.5615 mL2.8073 mL
100 mM0.0281 mL0.1404 mL0.2807 mL1.4036 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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