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Conophyllidine is a bisindole alkaloid and functions as a selective inhibitor of M2 polarization. It inhibits histone acetylation by targeting the histone acetyltransferase domain of the P300/CBP proteins. The IC50 of Conophyllidine for IL-4-induced arginase inhibition is 0.31 μM. This compound effectively induces tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) to shift from an anti-inflammatory to an inflammatory state, thereby enhancing the recruitment and function of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in the tumor microenvironment. Conophyllidine is useful for studying tumor-associated macrophages.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | Inquiry | 10-14 weeks | 10-14 weeks | |
| 50 mg | Inquiry | 10-14 weeks | 10-14 weeks |
| Description | Conophyllidine is a bisindole alkaloid and functions as a selective inhibitor of M2 polarization. It inhibits histone acetylation by targeting the histone acetyltransferase domain of the P300/CBP proteins. The IC50 of Conophyllidine for IL-4-induced arginase inhibition is 0.31 μM. This compound effectively induces tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) to shift from an anti-inflammatory to an inflammatory state, thereby enhancing the recruitment and function of cytotoxic CD8+ T cells in the tumor microenvironment. Conophyllidine is useful for studying tumor-associated macrophages. |
| In vitro | Conophyllidine (Compound CX-1) (0-1 μM, 12 h) selectively inhibits macrophage M2 polarization without affecting M1 activation. It targets macrophage P300/CBP to suppress histone H3K27 acetylation. |
| In vivo | Conophyllidine (Compound CX-1) (2 mg/kg, i.p., once daily for three days) hinders tumor progression and stimulates the immune response in mice by reprogramming tumor-associated macrophages in B16F10 melanoma and 4T1 breast cancer models. |
| Molecular Weight | 778.89 |
| Formula | C44H50N4O9 |
| Cas No. | 152406-44-5 |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
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