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Proguanil (Chloroguanide) is a prophylactic antimalarial drug that acts primarily through its active metabolite, Cycloguanil, which inhibits the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme of Plasmodium falciparum, preventing the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines and inhibiting the growth and reproduction of the parasite.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | $40 | - | In Stock | |
| 25 mg | $81 | - | In Stock | |
| 50 mg | $129 | - | In Stock | |
| 100 mg | $208 | - | In Stock | |
| 1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $59 | - | In Stock |
| Description | Proguanil (Chloroguanide) is a prophylactic antimalarial drug that acts primarily through its active metabolite, Cycloguanil, which inhibits the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme of Plasmodium falciparum, preventing the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines and inhibiting the growth and reproduction of the parasite. |
| In vivo | Proguanil (2.9 mg/kg, orally, once daily) treatment of Wistar albino rats showed mild degenerative changes at day 5 and severe degenerative changes within 6 weeks, and resulted in a significant decrease in serum testosterone levels in the rats. [4] |
| Synonyms | Chloroguanide, Chlorguanide |
| Molecular Weight | 253.73 |
| Formula | C11H16ClN5 |
| Cas No. | 500-92-5 |
| Smiles | ClC1=CC=C(C=C1)NC(=N)NC(=N)NC(C)C |
| Relative Density. | 1.29g/cm3 |
| Color | White |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | Ethanol: 40 mg/mL (157.65 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO: 120 mg/mL (472.94 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 4 mg/mL (15.76 mM), Sonication is recommended. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ethanol/DMSO
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