EGFR

Trastuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody for patients with invasive breast cancers that overexpress HER2. Trastuzumab has been clinically used to treat HER2 Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer and HER2 Positive Gastric Cancer.

Cetuximab (C225) is a monoclonal antibody that is an inhibitor of human epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) (Kd=0.201 nM). Cetuximab has antitumor activity, inhibiting tumor cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis.

Amivantamab (JNJ-61186372) is a humanized antibody that recognizes epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and MET proto-oncogene (MET), with anticancer and anti-tumor activities, preventing ligand binding to EGFR and MET and receptor dimerization that inhibits downstream signal transduction. Amivantamab can induce Fc-dependent endocytosis of macrophages and antibody-dependent cytotoxicity of natural killer cells, and can be used to study metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Saracatinib (AZD0530) (AZD0530) is an effective Src inhibitor (IC50: 2.7 nM), and effective to Lck, Fyn, Lyn, Blk, Fgr and c-Yes.

Osimertinib (AZD-9291) is an EGFR third-generation inhibitor that inhibits the T790M resistance mutation produced by second-generation EGFR inhibitors with irreversible and oral activity. Osimertinib has antitumor activity for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer.

Disitamab vedotin (RC-48) is a newly developed antibody-active molecule conjugate (ADC) targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), consisting of hertuzumab coupled to monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) via a cleavable linker. Disitamab vedotin showed anti-tumor and anti-proliferative activities in gastric cancer cells with different HER-2 expression levels and inhibited the expression of HER-2 protein in gastric cancer cells.

Pertuzumab (anti-HER2) a humanized monoclonal antibody and the first in the class of agents called the HER2 dimerization inhibitors impairs the ability of HER2 to bind to other members of the HER family.

Panitumumab is a fully human IgG2 monoclonal antibody targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor EGFR).

Sevabertinib (BAY 2927088) is a selective, potent epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, used in the study of non-small cell lung cancer.

Petosemtamab (MCLA 158) is a highly potent monoclonal antibody against EGFR (Kd: 0.22 nM) and LGR5 (Kd: 0.86 nM). Petosemtamab promotes EGFR signaling disruption and receptor breakdown in LGR5+ cancer cells. Petosemtamab can be used in the study of solid tumors such as head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC).

Afatinib (BIBW 2992) is an irreversible inhibitor of the EGFR family (EGFR-wt, EGFR-L858R, EGFR-L858R T790M, and HER2) with IC50s of 0.5 nM, 0.4 nM, 10 nM, and 14 nM, respectively.

Tucatinib (ONT-380) is a potent and selective HER2 inhibitor (IC50: 8 nM).

Rilzabrutinib (PRN1008) is a reversible covalent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) with an IC50 of 1.3 nM.

Gefitinib (ZD1839) is an EGFR first-generation inhibitor with oral activity that inhibits the EGFR 19 Del and L858R mutations. Gefitinib has antitumor activity and is used for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancers. Gefitinib administration RESULTS in the development of the EGFR C797S resistance mutation.

BLU-945 is a reversible, potent, highly selective, and orally available epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs). BLU-945 inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in EGFR L858R T790M C797S and EGFR ex19del T790M C797S mutant cell lines. BLU-945 can be used in lung cancer research, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

DBPR112 is an orally active furanopyrimidine-based EGFR inhibitor with IC50s of 15 nM for EGFRWT and 48 nM for EGFRL858R T790M, capable of occupying the ATP-binding site and demonstrating significant antitumor efficacy.

Lazertinib (GNS-1480) is an effective, highly mutant-selective and irreversible EGFR-TKI with IC50 values of 1.7 nM, 2 nM, 5 nM, 20.6 nM and 76 nM for Del19 T790M, L858R T790M, Del19, L85R and Wild type EGFR respectively.

EGFR-IN-76 is a potent EGFR inhibitor.

Epidermal Growth Factor binds to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and stimulates cell growth and proliferation. It is approved for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.

BI-4732 is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) with high blood-brain barrier permeability, antitumor activity, inhibition of EGFR activation, and inhibition of T790M mutations.

Icotinib (Conmana) is an orally available quinazoline-based inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), with potential antineoplastic activity.

Befotertinib (D-0316) is an inhibitor of EGFR tyrosine kinase and can be used for studies about EGFR T790M-positive non-small cell lung cancer.

Osimertinib mesylate (AZD-9291 mesylate) is an EGFR third-generation inhibitor that inhibits the T790M resistance mutation produced by second-generation EGFR inhibitors with irreversible and oral activity. Osimertinib mesylate has antitumor activity for the treatment of EGFR-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer.

Alflutinib mesylate (AST2818 mesylate) ,is an irreversible tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively inhibits EGFR mutations, especially T790M.