4-methylphenyl tetra-o-acetyl-α-d-galactopyranoside

4-Methylphenyl tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranoside has potential applications in glycobiology research.

4-Butoxyphenol (P-Butoxyphenol) is a phenolic compound with a wide range of applications in science and industry. It is often used in the synthesis of other compounds such as 4-butoxyphenylacetic acid and 4-butoxyphenylacetonitrile. It is also used in the synthesis of drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen.

4-methyl-4-sulfanylpentan-2-one (4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone) is a ketone containing a thio group and is commonly used in flavor preparation, organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

2-(4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)ethyl decanoate is a long-chain fatty acid ester containing thiazole that is used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

GLcNAc1-b-PNP is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase and can be used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine.

MES (2-Morpholinoethanesulphonic acid) (2-Morpholinoethanesulphonic acid), a zwitterionic buffer, is effective in the pH range of 5.5-7.7. MES, as one of the Good's buffers, is broadly used to regulate pH value for plants culture medium, reagent solution, and physiological experiments.

4-(1-Phenylethyl)resorcinol (4-(1-Phenylethyl)benzene-1,3-diol) is a skin brightening agent that is a cosmetic additive. It works by inhibiting melanin production, reducing the appearance of dark spots, hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone, and brightening the skin tone to reduce dullness.4-(1-Phenylethyl)resorcinol is generally regarded as safe in the cosmetic industry, and is widely used in several countries and regions.

Sodium 4-nitrophenyl phosphate hexahydrate (4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate) is hydrolyzed by alcohol phosphatase (ALP) and can be used to develop a dual-mode immunoassay for the detection of ochratoxin A (OTA).

Ethyl (E)-dec-4-enoate (Ethyl (E)-4-decenoate) is a volatile substance isolated from hot sauce and is a RIFM flavor.

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a nitric oxide scavenger and has been used to study the effects of nitric oxide on the cardiovascular system and the effects of nitric oxide on the immune system.

Hexyl glucoside is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T124596 and the CAS number is 59080-45-4.

Isomyristic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T125146 and the CAS number is 2724-57-4.

4-Nitrophenyl α-D-galactopyranoside (PNP-alpha-D-Gal) is an artificial substrate of 4-nitrophenyl (pNP) glycopyranoside used for detecting α-galactosidase activity. The amount of released pNP increases significantly when PNP-alpha-D-Gal is used as a substrate.

CNP-AFU (2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl α-L-fucopyranoside) serves as the substrate for alpha-L-fucosidase.

Stercobilin hydrochloride (mixture of isomers) is a bile pigment metabolized by intestinal bacteria and also acts as an inhibitor of HIV protease (HIVProtease) with a Ki of 4 μM. This compound can induce pro-inflammatory activity in mouse macrophage RAW264 cells, including the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Stercobilin hydrochloride (mixture of isomers) is utilized in research on inflammation and viral infections.

Butyl cinnamate is an agent of mosquito repellent.

Pent-4-enal is an organic compound containing a carbon-carbon double bond and an aldehyde group, which is commonly used in biochemical experiments and the preparation of fragrances, and can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis for the preparation of other compounds.

2-Deoxy-D-ribonic-1,4-lactone ((4S,5R)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-one) is an oxolane-containing compound used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

2-(4-Methylphenyl)-1-propanol (2-(P-tolyl)propan-1-ol) is an organic compound containing a benzene ring and a hydroxyl group, which is used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

4-(1-Methoxyethyl)phenol is a phenol containing substituent groups and is used in organic synthesis and biochemical experiments.

Pseudopelletierine is the main alkaloid derived from the root-bark of Punica granatum, along with at least three other alkaloids: isopelletierine, methylpelleteirine (C9H17ON) and pelletierine, which yield 1.8, 0.01, 0.20 and 0.52 grams per kilogram of ra

D-myo-Inositol-4-phosphate (Ins(4)P1) is a member of the inositol phosphate (InsP) molecular family that play critical roles as small, soluble second messengers in the transmission of cellular signals. The most studied InsP, Ins(1,4,5)P3, is a second messenger produced in cells by phospholipase C (PLC)-mediated hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-diphosphate. Binding of Ins(1,4,5)P3 to its receptor on the endoplasmic reticulum results in opening of the calcium channels and an increase in intracellular calcium. Ins(4)P1 can be formed by dephosphorylation of Ins(1,4)P2 by inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase or dephosphorylated to inositol by inositol monophosphatase.

Nocardamine is a ferrioxamine siderophore that has been found inStreptomycesand has diverse biological activities.1,2,3,4It chelates iron in a chrome azurol S assay (IC50= 9.9 μM).1Nocardamine inhibitsM. smegmatisandM. bovisbiofilm formation (MIC = 10 μM for both), an effect that can be reversed by iron.2It is cytotoxic to T47D, SK-MEL-5, SK-MEL-28, and RPMI-7951 cancer cells (IC50s = 6, 18, 12, and 14 μM, respectively).3Nocardamine also induces morphological changes in BM-N4 insect cells.4 1.Lopez, J.A.V., Nogawa, T., Futamura, Y., et al.Nocardamin glucuronide, a new member of the ferrioxamine siderophores isolated from the ascamycin-producing strain Streptomyces sp. 80H647J. Antibiot. (Tokyo)72(12)991-995(2019) 2.Ishida, S., Arai, M., Niikawa, H., et al.Inhibitory effect of cyclic trihydroxamate siderophore, desferrioxamine E, on the biofilm formation of Mycobacterium speciesBiol. Pharm. Bull.34(6)917-920(2011) 3.Kalinovskaya, N.I., Romaneko, L.A., Irisawa, T., et al.Marine isolate Citricoccus sp. KMM 3890 as a source of a cyclic siderophore nocardamine with antitumor activityMicrobiol. Res.166(8)654-661(2011) 4.Matsubara, K., Sakuda, S., Tanaka, M., et al.Morphological changes in insect BM-N4 cells induced by nocardamineBiosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.62(10)2049-2051(1998)