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Tetrahydrobiopterin

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Catalog No. T17056Cas No. 17528-72-2
Alias Sapropterin, BH4, (Rac)-Sapropterin

Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is a cofactor for aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and an essential cofactor for nitric oxide synthase (NOS), which is used in the study of endothelial dysfunction such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes.

Tetrahydrobiopterin

Tetrahydrobiopterin

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Purity: 99.82%
Catalog No. T17056Alias Sapropterin, BH4, (Rac)-SapropterinCas No. 17528-72-2
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is a cofactor for aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and an essential cofactor for nitric oxide synthase (NOS), which is used in the study of endothelial dysfunction such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
1 mg$407-10 days7-10 days
5 mg$877-10 days7-10 days
10 mg$1257-10 days7-10 days
25 mg$1987-10 days7-10 days
50 mg$2977-10 days7-10 days
100 mg$4537-10 days7-10 days
200 mg$6947-10 days7-10 days
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$98-In Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.82%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) is a cofactor for aromatic amino acid hydroxylases and an essential cofactor for nitric oxide synthase (NOS), which is used in the study of endothelial dysfunction such as hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes.
In vitro
Microglia cultures under hyperoxic conditions were supplemented with or without Tetrahydrobiopterin (100 μM). Exposure of microglia to hyperoxia-induced oxidative stress for 24 h showed a significant increase in TSP-1 mRNA expression and protein compared with normoxia (21% O2). Tetrahydrobiopterin supplementation significantly prevents hyperoxia-induced microglial activation and prevents microvascular damage in choroidal explants by reducing Iba-1 and TSP-1 expression.[1]
In vivo
To assess the levels of tetrahydrobiopterin in the retina, three to five retinal pools were collected from WT and HPH-1 mice at postnatal ages 7, 14, and 22 years and evaluated by LC-MS/MS. LC-MS/MS analysis confirmed that the concentration level of tetrahydrobiopterin in the retinal tissue of HPH-1 mice was significantly reduced by approximately 90% compared with WT groups P7, P14, and P22, respectively.[1]
SynonymsSapropterin, BH4, (Rac)-Sapropterin
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight241.25
FormulaC9H15N5O3
Cas No.17528-72-2
SmilesCC(O)C(O)C1CNc2[nH]c(N)nc(=O)c2N1
Relative Density.1.31g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagestore at low temperature,keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 40 mg/mL (165.8 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (8.29 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM4.1451 mL20.7254 mL41.4508 mL207.2539 mL
5 mM0.8290 mL4.1451 mL8.2902 mL41.4508 mL
10 mM0.4145 mL2.0725 mL4.1451 mL20.7254 mL
20 mM0.2073 mL1.0363 mL2.0725 mL10.3627 mL
50 mM0.0829 mL0.4145 mL0.8290 mL4.1451 mL
100 mM0.0415 mL0.2073 mL0.4145 mL2.0725 mL

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Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
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