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Cholic Acid

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Catalog No. T2963Cas No. 81-25-4
Alias Colalin, Cholate, Cholanic acid

Cholic Acid (Cholate) is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion.

Cholic Acid

Cholic Acid

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Purity: 99.92%
Catalog No. T2963Alias Colalin, Cholate, Cholanic acidCas No. 81-25-4
Cholic Acid (Cholate) is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
50 mg$34In StockIn Stock
100 mg$48In StockIn Stock
500 mg$61In StockIn Stock
1 g$68In StockIn Stock
5 g$159-In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$50In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Purity:99.92%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Cholic Acid AI Summary
Cholic Acid exhibits a wide range of bioactivities. It shows a binding affinity with a binding constant of 900.0 Kb M^-1 toward cyclodextrin-conjugated peptides (with pyrene) at 25 degrees Celsius, also demonstrating a change in sensitivity of 0.008 towards the same peptide under identical conditions. It inhibits Na+-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake in rabbit ileal brush border membrane vesicles with an IC25 of 40.0 µM, IC50 of 83,000.0 nM, and IC75 of 152.0 µM. It also exhibits antibacterial activity against various strains of Escherichia coli, with MIC values ranging from 4.0 to 16,000.0 µg/mL. Furthermore, Cholic Acid acts as an agonist at human TGR5, with an EC50 of 13,600.0 nM and an efficacy of 101.0% relative to lithocholic acid. It also modulates human MRP2-mediated estradiol-17-beta-glucuronide transport in Sf9 cells with an activity level of 112.0% relative to control. It demonstrates antifungal activity with MIC values >128.0 µg/mL for multiple fungi and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus with a MIC >128.0 µg/mL. The compound shows both agonist and antagonist activities at VDR-LBD and has significant bioactivity against SARS-CoV-2 induced cytotoxicity in several cell models, demonstrating inhibition rates ranging from -0.09% to 6.09% at 10 µM. Additionally, it inhibits HDAC6 and PDE3A and exerts cytotoxic effects on various human cancer cell lines with IC50 values greater than 200,000.0 nM. Cholic Acid is characterized by high water solubility, moderate binding affinity to albumin, and complex effects on cell viability and protein stability across different domains..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Cholic Acid (Cholate) is a major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. Cholic acid facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion.
SynonymsColalin, Cholate, Cholanic acid
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight408.57
FormulaC24H40O5
Cas No.81-25-4
SmilesO[C@H]1[C@]2([C@]3([C@@](C)([C@@]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)(CC3)[H])[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@]4(C)[C@](C1)(C[C@H](O)CC4)[H])[H])[H])[H]
Relative Density.1.128 g/cm3.
Storage & Solubility Information
StorageIn solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 175 mg/mL (428.32 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (4.9 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.4476 mL12.2378 mL24.4756 mL122.3781 mL
5 mM0.4895 mL2.4476 mL4.8951 mL24.4756 mL
10 mM0.2448 mL1.2238 mL2.4476 mL12.2378 mL
20 mM0.1224 mL0.6119 mL1.2238 mL6.1189 mL
50 mM0.0490 mL0.2448 mL0.4895 mL2.4476 mL
100 mM0.0245 mL0.1224 mL0.2448 mL1.2238 mL

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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