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4-Hydroxyestrone, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, can strongly protect neuronal cells against oxidative damage.


| Description | 4-Hydroxyestrone, an endogenous estrogen metabolite, can strongly protect neuronal cells against oxidative damage. |
| In vitro | Using immortalized mouse hippocampal neuronal cells as an in vitro model, 4-Hydroxyestrone, an estrone metabolite with little estrogenic activity, is found to have the strongest neuroprotective effect against oxidative neurotoxicity among 25 endogenous estrogen metabolites tested, and its protective effect is stronger than 17β-estradiol. Similarly, 4-Hydroxyestrone also exerts a stronger protective effect than 17β-estradiol against kanic acid-induced hippocampal oxidative damage in rats[1]. |
| In vivo | 4-Hydroxyestrone also exerts a stronger protective effect than 17β-estradiol against kanic acid-induced hippocampal oxidative damage in rats. Neuroprotection by 4-hydroxyestrone involves increased cytoplasmic translocation of p53 resulting from SIRT1-mediated deacetylation of p53. Analysis of brain microsomal enzymes shows that estrogen 4-hydroxylation is the main metabolic pathway in the central nervous system[1]. |
| Molecular Weight | 286.37 |
| Formula | C18H22O3 |
| Cas No. | 3131-23-5 |
| Smiles | [H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@]1([H])c3ccc(O)c(O)c3CC[C@@]21[H] |
| Relative Density. | 1.241g/cm3 |
| Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO
to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO
stock solution to 400 μL PEG300
and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O
and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
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