Home Tools
Log in
Cart

Ganciclovir hydrate

Catalog No. T60488   CAS 1359968-33-4

Ganciclovir (BW 759) hydrate is a nucleoside analogue that is an orally active antiviral agent with anti-cytomegalovirus activity. Ganciclovir hydrate is also active against members of the herpes group and some other DNA viruses in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate inhibits the replication of human herpes viruses (HSV 1 and 2, CMV) and adenovirus serotypes 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 19, 22 and 28 in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate also has an IC 50 of 5.2 μM against feline herpesvirus type-1 ( FHV-1 ) and can diffuse into the brain [1] [2] [3].

All products from TargetMol are for Research Use Only. Not for Human or Veterinary or Therapeutic Use.
Ganciclovir hydrate Chemical Structure
Ganciclovir hydrate, CAS 1359968-33-4
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
25 mg 6-8 weeks $ 1,520.00
50 mg 6-8 weeks $ 1,980.00
100 mg 6-8 weeks $ 2,500.00
Bulk Inquiry
Get quote
This compound is a customized synthesis product. We have a strong synthesis team with excellent synthesis technology and capabilities. However, due to various objective factors, there is a low probability that the synthesis will not be successful. If you need to learn more, please feel free to consult us, we will serve you wholeheartedly.
Contact us for more batch information
Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Ganciclovir (BW 759) hydrate is a nucleoside analogue that is an orally active antiviral agent with anti-cytomegalovirus activity. Ganciclovir hydrate is also active against members of the herpes group and some other DNA viruses in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate inhibits the replication of human herpes viruses (HSV 1 and 2, CMV) and adenovirus serotypes 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 19, 22 and 28 in vitro. Ganciclovir hydrate also has an IC 50 of 5.2 μM against feline herpesvirus type-1 ( FHV-1 ) and can diffuse into the brain [1] [2] [3].
In vitro Ganciclovir (BW 759), an acyclic deoxyguanosine analog akin to acyclovir, demonstrates enhanced efficacy against CMV, requiring a median concentration of 2.15 μM to inhibit viral replication by 50%, compared to acyclovir's 72 μM [4]. Its mechanism of action involves the selective and potent inhibition of viral DNA polymerase by ganciclovir-5'-triphosphate (ganciclovir-TP), effectively halting CMV DNA replication. Metabolism of ganciclovir to its active triphosphate form is facilitated by three key cellular enzymes: deoxyguanosine kinase, activated in CMV-infected cells; guanylate kinase; and phosphoglycerate kinase [5].
In vivo Ganciclovir (BW 759), administered at a dosage of 50 mg/kg intraperitoneally (i.p.) twice daily for a total of five injections, has been found to significantly reduce the levels of white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets in newborn mice, while also demonstrating the capacity to penetrate the brain and perilymphatic space of the inner ear [3]. Furthermore, a dosage regimen of 1-80 mg/kg, administered intrahippocampally (i.h.) once daily for 5 days, effectively delays the onset of wasting syndrome and mortality in mice infected with murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), with non-inbred Oncins France 1 (OF1) mice and albino rats (non-immunized for MCMV) serving as the animal models [3, 6]. Pharmacokinetic studies have revealed that in adult rats, Ganciclovir achieves equivalent concentrations in the cochlea and blood, exhibits transplacental diffusion in gestating mice with a fetal-to-maternal blood ratio of 0.5, and demonstrates a time-dependent concentration profile in the plasma of both newborn and adult mice. Specifically, newborn mice exhibited peak plasma concentrations at 2 hours post-injection, followed by a gradual decline, whereas in adult mice, peak concentration occurred at 1 hour but became undetectable by 2 hours post-injection. Additionally, in an experimental setup involving female SCID mice inoculated with MCMV, Ganciclovir administered subcutaneously at doses ranging from 0, 1, 10, 80 to 160 mg/kg once daily for 5 days, was found to delay disease progression and mortality in a dose-dependent manner up to 80 mg/kg per day, with a dose of 160 mg/kg per day associated with reversible side-effects [6].
Molecular Weight 273.249
Formula C9H15N5O5
CAS No. 1359968-33-4

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

TargetMolDose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More

TargetMol In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step One: Enter information below
Dosage
mg/kg
Average weight of animals
g
Dosing volume per animal
ul
Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
Calculate Reset

TargetMolCalculator

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator
Reconstitution Calculation
Molecular Weight Calculator
=
X
X

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the

  • Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
See Example

An example of a molarity calculation using the molarity calculator
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 10 ml of water given that the molecular weight of the compound is 197.13 g/mol?
Enter 197.13 into the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 into the Concentration box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 10 into the Volume box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 19.713 mg appears in the Mass box

X
=
X

Calculator the dilution required to prepare a stock solution

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution
The dilution calculator is a useful tool which allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentration. Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1.

See Example

An example of a dilution calculation using the Tocris dilution calculator
What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 20ml of a 50 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=50 μM, V2=20 ml and V1 is the unknown:
Enter 10 into the Concentration (start) box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 50 into the Concentration (final) box and select the correct unit (micromolar)
Enter 20 into the Volume (final) box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 100 microliter (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (start) box

=
/

Calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial.
Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

g/mol

Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition

Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed n the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

bottom

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

Ganciclovir hydrate 1359968-33-4 inhibitor inhibit

 

TargetMol