d 1

Protectin D1 (Neuroprotectin D1) is a neuroprotectin produced by neuronal cells and is a potential cardioprotective agent.Protectin D1 attenuates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and inhibits imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin inflammation by modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.

Resolvin D1 (RvD1) is an endogenous pro-inflammatory mediator that blocks pro-inflammatory neutrophil migration by regulating actin polymerization, reduces TNF-α-mediated inflammation in macrophages, and enhances macrophage phagocytosis of apoptotic cells.

(25RS)-Schidegera saponin D1 is an natural product extracted from the stems of Y. schidigera, which exhibited potent growth-inhibitory activities against certain food-deteriorating yeasts, film-forming yeasts, and dermatophytic yeasts and fungi.

Ciwujianoside D1 is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T126335 and the CAS number is 114912-35-5.

Epothilone D1, a naturally derived isolate, exhibits cytotoxic effects on mouse fibroblasts.

Icariside D1 (Compound 9) is a flavonoid glycoside with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, identified in plants such as Epimedium.

Monamycin D1 is a lipopeptide antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria.

Polymyxin D1 is a lipopeptide antibiotic that is more effective against Gram-negative bacteria than Gram-positive bacteria.

L-(R,S)-Tetrahydropalmatine (Rotundine) is extracted from Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang.

Rotundine (Gindarine) (L-tetrahydropalmatine, L-THP) is a selective dopamine D1 receptor antagonist with IC50 of 166 nM.

Bacopaside X is a triterpenoid saponin isolated from Bacopa monniera that exhibits strong antifungal and anticancer activities by actively suppressing pathogenic fungal growth and tumor progression, demonstrated through inhibition of Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Aspergillus fumigatus at MIC values of 50 µg/ml, along with significantly decreasing proliferation in cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231, SHG44, HCT8, A549, and PC3M with IC50 values of 14.3, 15.9, 9.8, 9.7, and 10.1 µM respectively. Bacopaside X additionally reduces tumor growth by 84.13% in an S180 sarcoma mouse allograft model when administered at a dose of 50 µmol/kg, indicating substantial therapeutic potential.

C16 Sphingomyelin (d18:1/16:0) (N-Palmitoyl-D-sphingomyelin) is a phospholipid analog of phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to study biofilm activity.

Lyso-globotriaosylceramide is a form of globotriaosylceramide that is lacking the fatty acyl group. It binds to Shiga toxin 1 (Stx1) in the presence of cholesterol and phosphatidylcholine but does not bind Stx2. It also reduces viability and aggregation of human neutrophils induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate when used at concentrations of 50 and 1 μM, respectively. Lyso-globotriaosylceramide accumulates in the brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, and spleen in a mouse model of Fabry disease, a lysosomal storage disorder characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme α-galactosidase A. It also accumulates in the urine, kidney, and plasma of patients with Fabry disease. Lyso-globotriaosylceramide levels decrease in response to administration of the α-galactosidase inhibitor 1-deoxygalactonojirimycin in a transgenic mouse model of Fabry disease. Decreases in plasma and urine concentrations of lyso-globotriaosylceramide have been used as a biomarker for efficacy of enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and other therapies in the treatment of Fabry disease.

Sphingosine (d14:1) is a bioactive sphingolipid that has been found in B. mori (silkworm), P. clarkii (crayfish), and A. aurita (jellyfish) extracts. It increases the germination rate of N. rileyi, an entomopathogenic fungus, with an EC50 value of 10.2 nM. Sphingosine (d14:1) inhibits protein kinase C (PKC) in vitro (IC50 = 7.3 mol%) as well as superoxide generation induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate in neutrophils and reduces growth of CHO cells (IC50s = 19 and 8 μM, respectively).

D-Glucosyl-β-1,1′-N-palmitoylsphingosine (C16 Glucosyl(β) Ceramide (d18:1/16:0)) is an endogenous ligand for the Macrophage-Inducible C-type Lectin (Mincle) with immunostimulatory properties [1].

Abrisaponin D1 is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T128908.

C22 Ceramide (d18:1/22:0) (C22 Ceramide), a long-chain ceramide containing behenic acid, is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid.C22-Ceramide specifically inhibits MCSR and reduces C16 ceramide channel formation in isolated rat liver mitochondria and liposomes.

Sphingosine (d17:1) (C17 Sphingosine) is a 17-carbon sphingolipid found in human skin that can be phosphorylated by sphingomyelin kinase.Sphingosine C-17 can be used as an internal standard to perform spectroscopic analysis of sphingolipids.

C20 Sphingomyelin (d18:1/20:1) (Compound SM:20:1) is a type of sphingolipid. This compound shows potential for research related to motor neuron diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and primary lateral sclerosis (PLS).

C22 Ceramide (d18:1(14Z)/22:0) is an endogenous bioactive sphingolipid known for its role in promoting cell cycle arrest and inducing apoptosis (cell death).

Ganglioside GM1, a monosialylated ganglioside and the prototypical ganglioside, contains a single sialic acid residue. C18 Ganglioside GM1 is predominantly located in the brain, especially in the piriform cortex, amygdala nucleus, striatum, and hippocampal CA1 region. The C18 ganglioside GM1 (d20:1/18:0) to (d18:1/18:0) ratio is reduced in the outer molecular layer of the hippocampal dentate gyrus in Alzheimer's disease patients' postmortem tissue. Since this product is naturally sourced, variations in the sphingoid backbone may occur. [Matreya, LLC.]

Eurycomalactone is a natural product isolated from Eurycoma longifolia Jack., acts as a potent NF-κB inhibitor( IC50 of 0.5 μM). Eurycomalactone inhibits protein synthesis, depletes cyclin D1, but does not affect TNFα-induced degradation of IκBα or the phosphorylation of IKKα/β and IκBα.

Ephedrannin D1 is a natural product that can be used as a reference standard. The CAS number of Ephedrannin D1 is 1592431-55-4.

1-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyluracil (Uracil 1-β-D-arabinofuranoside), isolated from the Caribbean sponge [Tectitethya crypta], is a methoxyadenosine derivative with anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic, and vasodilation properties.