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PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures.

| Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 μg | $52 | In Stock | |
| 10 μg | $82 | In Stock | |
| 20 μg | $132 | In Stock | |
| 50 μg | $256 | 7-10 days | |
| 100 μg | $428 | In Stock | |
| 200 μg | $731 | 7-10 days | |
| 500 μg | $1,480 | 7-10 days |
| Biological Activity | Activity testing is in progress. It is theoretically active, but we cannot guarantee it. If you require protein activity, we recommend choosing the eukaryotic expression version first. |
| Description | PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures. |
| Species | Human |
| Expression System | E. coli |
| Tag | C-His |
| Accession Number | O43175 |
| Synonyms | SERA,phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase,PHGDHD,PGDH,PGD,PGAD,PDG,NLS1,NLS,HEL-S-113,3-PGDH,3PGDH |
| Construction | A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of human PHGDH (O43175) (Met 1-Phe 533) was fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus and an initial Met at the N-terminus. Predicted N terminal: Met |
| Protein Purity | > 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE ![]() |
| Molecular Weight | 58kDa (predicted); 55 kDa (reducing conditions) |
| Endotoxin | Please contact us for more information. |
| Formulation | Supplied as sterile PBS, 100 mM Arg, 0.1% Tween20, 20% glycerol, pH 8.0. |
| Reconstitution | A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing reconstitution instructions is included with the products. Please refer to the CoA for detailed information. |
| Stability & Storage | It is recommended to store the product under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. Samples are stable for up to 12 months. Please avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and store products in aliquots. |
| Shipping | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Research Background | PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures. |

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