anti-inflammatory

Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a commonly used solvent to dissolve polar and non-polar compounds. Dimethyl sulfoxide has been widely used for masterbatch preparation of compounds in biological experiments. Dimethyl sulfoxide has bacteriostatic activity.

Infliximab is a monoclonal antibody, a human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody that inhibits TNF-α and prevents TNF-α from interacting with TNFR1 and TNFR2. Infliximab can be used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis.

Rutin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), a flavonoid, has a variety of biological activities including antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic properties.

Fenbufen (Lederfen) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used primarily to treat inflammation in osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and tendinitis. It can also be used to relieve backaches, sprains, and fractures. Fenbufen is available as a capsule or tablet sold with the brand names Cepal, Cinopal, Cybufen, Lederfen, and Reugast. Fenbufen acts by preventing cyclooxygenase from producing prostaglandins which can cause inflammation.

Diclofenac sodium (GP 45840) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with antipyretic and analgesic actions. It is primarily available as the sodium salt.

Prednisolone (Hydroretrocortine) is a synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties.

AA-Z-YVAD-FMK is a Irreversible caspase-1 inhibitor,with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor activities.

Punicalagin is a major ellagitannin found in pomegranates that is reported to produce antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. It has been shown to prevent high-fat diet-induced obesity-associated accumulation of cardiac triglyceride and ch

Catalpol (Catalpinoside) is an iridoid glycoside with neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anti-hepatitis virus effects.

Isolongifolene ((-)-Isolongifolene), a tricyclic sesquiterpene isolated from Murraya koenigii, exhibits antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and neuroprotective properties. It mitigates Rotenone-induced oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis by modulating the PI3K AKT GSK-3β signaling pathways.

1. Ginkgetin has anti-influenza virus and anti-fungal activities. 2. Ginkgetin has anti-inflammatory activity, can down-regulates COX-2 induction in vivo against skin inflammatory responses. 3. Ginkgetin is a good STAT3 inhibitor and may be a useful lead

Oxaceprol (N-Acetyl-L-hydroxyproline) is an established therapeutic agent for osteoarthritis.

Cilomilast (SB-207499) is a potent PDE4 inhibitor with an IC50 of approximately 110 nM, demonstrating anti-inflammatory activity and minimal central nervous system effects. Phase 3.

GW 405833 (L-768242) is an agonist of cannabinoid-2 (CB(2)) receptor-selective

Ro24-7429 is an effective and orally active antagonist of HIV-1 transactivator protein Tat and an inhibitor of a runt-related transcription factor 1. Ro24-7429 has anti-HIV, antifibrotic, and anti-inflammatory effects.

Garcinol also inhibits histone acetyltransferases (HATs, IC50= 7 μM) and p300 CPB-associated factor (PCAF, IC50 = 5 μM). Garcinol has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity. Garcinol, a polyisoprenylated benzophenone harvested from Garcinia indica, exerts anti-cholinesterase properties towards acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) with IC50s of 0.66 μM and 7.39 μM, respectively.

beta-Amyrone (β-Amyron) has antifungal activity against Chikungunya virus replication with an EC50 of 86 uM. beta-Amyrone has anti-inflammatory activity through inhibiting the expression of COX-2. beta-Amyrone exhibits anti-α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and moderate AChE activity. β-Amyrone can be used in the research of disease like inflammation, infection, and obesity.

Taraxasterol acetate has anti-inflammatory activity in bino rats against carrageenan, formaldehyde and adjuvant induced inflammations. Taraxasterol acetate also displays potential antibacterial activities.

Norathyriol is a potent PTP1B inhibitor with good cell permeability and oral availability.

Andrograpanin (19-HYDROXY-8(17),13-LABDADIEN-16,15-OLIDE) is a bioactive compound from Andrographis paniculata. Andrograpanin has anti-inflammatory and anti-infectious properties.

HS-243 is an inhibitor of IRAK-4 and IRAK-1 with IC50s of 20 and 24 nM. HS-243 shows anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity.

Manghaslin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside-(1->2)-O-rhamnoside) has considerable α-glucosidase inhibitory activity, illustrating the anti-diabetic potential of phenolic-rich litchi pulp extracts. Manghaslin also shows inhibitory activity against AChE

Isotoosendanin ((1S,2S,4R,5S,6R,9S,10S,11R,13R,18S,20R)-20-(acetyloxy)-6-(furan-3-yl)-11,15,18-trihydroxy-5,10,14-trimethyl-3,8-dioxo-16-oxapentacyclo[12.3.3.01,13.02,1?.0?,?]icosan-4-yl acetate) is a limonoid isolated from Melia toosendan fruit with anti-inflammatory and analgesic capacity.

Anti-inflammatory agent 49 is a potent inhibitor of Drp1-Fis1 interaction, inhibits GTPase, and can be used in the study of diseases caused by mitochondrial dysfunction.