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Indomethacin sodium hydrate is an effective orally active, competitive, and reversible inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2, with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM, respectively. It possesses anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial activities and is commonly used in research related to cancer, inflammation, and viral infections. Additionally, it can induce migraines and gastrointestinal injury and is used to study increased intracranial pressure secondary to severe traumatic brain injury in adults, as well as rheumatoid arthritis. It can also be used to induce gastric ulcer models.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
500 mg | $40 | In Stock | |
1 g | $48 | In Stock | |
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $39 | In Stock |
Description | Indomethacin sodium hydrate is an effective orally active, competitive, and reversible inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2, with IC50 values of 18 nM and 26 nM, respectively. It possesses anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antimicrobial activities and is commonly used in research related to cancer, inflammation, and viral infections. Additionally, it can induce migraines and gastrointestinal injury and is used to study increased intracranial pressure secondary to severe traumatic brain injury in adults, as well as rheumatoid arthritis. It can also be used to induce gastric ulcer models. |
In vitro | In 3LL-D122 cells, Indomethacin sodium hydrate (0, 20, 50, 100, and 150 μM; 24 hours) inhibited cell viability, with inhibition observed at 20 mM and 50% inhibition at 60 mM[2]. |
In vivo | In male Sprague-Dawley rats, Indomethacin sodium hydrate (0.01-10 mg/kg; oral administration; for 3 hours) inhibited carrageenan-induced paw edema and hyperalgesia in a dose-dependent manner, with an ED50 of 2.0 mg/kg for paw edema and 1.5 mg/kg for hyperalgesia[1]. |
Synonyms | Indometacin sodium hydrate |
Molecular Weight | 433.82 |
Formula | C19H21ClNNaO7 |
Cas No. | 74252-25-8 |
Smiles | O=C([O-])CC1=C(N(C2=C1C=C(OC)C=C2)C(C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)=O)C.[Na+].O.O.O |
Relative Density. | no data available |
Storage | store under nitrogen,keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 5 mg/mL (11.52 mM), Sonification is recommended. H2O: 20 mg/mL (46.10 mM), Sonification is recommended. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
H2O
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