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Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-glutamylcysteine TFA) is a precursor of glutathione (GSH) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It alleviates oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage induced by ethanol in hepatocytes by increasing cellular GSH, SOD activity, and mitochondrial membrane potential, protecting cells from alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) by inhibiting oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, and preventing cell apoptosis.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg | $30 | - | In Stock | |
| 10 mg | $46 | - | In Stock | |
| 25 mg | $85 | - | In Stock | |
| 50 mg | $142 | - | In Stock | |
| 100 mg | $208 | - | In Stock | |
| 200 mg | $297 | - | In Stock | |
| 1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $31 | - | In Stock |
| Description | Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-glutamylcysteine TFA) is a precursor of glutathione (GSH) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. It alleviates oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage induced by ethanol in hepatocytes by increasing cellular GSH, SOD activity, and mitochondrial membrane potential, protecting cells from alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) by inhibiting oxidative stress, reducing inflammation, and preventing cell apoptosis. |
| In vitro | Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (20, 40, and 80 μM) pretreated L02 cells for 2 hours and exposed to ethanol for 24 hours. The results showed that γ-GC alleviated the oxidative stress and mitochondrial damage induced by alcohol by increasing the activity of GSH, SOD and mitochondrial membrane potential. [1] Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (0-160 μM,48h) alleviates TNBS-induced IBD by modulating macrophage polarization. [2] |
| In vivo | Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (600 mg/kg or 1200 mg/kg oral tube feeding) improved IBD survival and colon injury. [2] |
| Synonyms | γ-glutamylcysteine TFA |
| Molecular Weight | 364.3 |
| Formula | C10H15F3N2O7S |
| Cas No. | 283159-88-6 |
| Smiles | C(C(O)=O)(F)(F)F.[C@@H](NC(CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)N)=O)(C(O)=O)CS |
| Relative Density. | no data available |
| Color | White |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Storage | store under nitrogen,store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 80.00 mg/mL (219.60 mM), Sonication is recommended. H2O: 80.00 mg/mL (219.60 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 3.3 mg/mL (9.06 mM), Sonication is recommended. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
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