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Purpurogallin, a naturally occurring phenol extracted from Quercus spp. plants, exhibits potent xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity (IC50: 0.2 μM) and also possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 mg | $48 | Backorder | Backorder | |
| 10 mg | $82 | Backorder | Backorder | |
| 25 mg | $124 | Backorder | Backorder | |
| 50 mg | $166 | Backorder | Backorder | |
| 100 mg | $249 | Backorder | Backorder | |
| 1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $56 | - | In Stock |
| Description | Purpurogallin, a naturally occurring phenol extracted from Quercus spp. plants, exhibits potent xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity (IC50: 0.2 μM) and also possesses antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. |
| Targets&IC50 | XO:0.2 μM |
| In vitro | Purpurogallin (100 μM; 75-120 minutes; BV2 murine microglial cells) exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by suppressing the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Purpurogallin (50 or 100 μM; 7 or 25 hours; BV2 murine microglial cells) treatment decreases the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) by suppressing their mRNA and protein expression in LPS-stimulated BV2 microglial cells[1]. |
| In vivo | By the dual effect of inhibiting IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA expression and reducing HMGB1 protein and mRNA expression, Purpurogallin (100-400?μg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; for 48 or 72 hours; male Sprague-Dawley rats) exerts its neuroinflammation effect [2]. |
| Molecular Weight | 220.18 |
| Formula | C11H8O5 |
| Cas No. | 569-77-7 |
| Smiles | Oc1cc2cccc(O)c(=O)c2c(O)c1O |
| Relative Density. | 1.74g/cm3 |
| Color | Yellow |
| Appearance | solid |
| Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | DMSO: 125 mg/mL (567.72 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In Vivo Formulation | 10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 4 mg/mL (18.17 mM), Sonication is recommended. Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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