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Damnacanthal

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Catalog No. TN1549Cas No. 477-84-9
Alias Damnacantal

Damnacanthal is a natural anthraquinone compound with potential anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-malarial, and antiviral effects.Damnacanthal inhibits a variety of protein kinases such as LIMK1 (IC50=0.8 μM), LIMK2 (IC50=1.5 μM), and Lck (IC50=17 nM), and inhibits the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma (SKHep-1) and human breast cancer (MCF-7) cells.

Damnacanthal

Damnacanthal

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Catalog No. TN1549Alias DamnacantalCas No. 477-84-9
Damnacanthal is a natural anthraquinone compound with potential anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-malarial, and antiviral effects.Damnacanthal inhibits a variety of protein kinases such as LIMK1 (IC50=0.8 μM), LIMK2 (IC50=1.5 μM), and Lck (IC50=17 nM), and inhibits the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma (SKHep-1) and human breast cancer (MCF-7) cells.
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Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Damnacanthal is a natural anthraquinone compound with potential anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-malarial, and antiviral effects.Damnacanthal inhibits a variety of protein kinases such as LIMK1 (IC50=0.8 μM), LIMK2 (IC50=1.5 μM), and Lck (IC50=17 nM), and inhibits the growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma (SKHep-1) and human breast cancer (MCF-7) cells.
Targets&IC50
p56lck autophosphorylation:46 nM (IC50), Phosphorylation of exogenous substrates by p56lck:220 nM (IC50)
In vitro
Methods: Damnacanthal (100nM, 1, 10, 100μM, 1, 2, 4 days) was used to treat HCT-116 and SW480 cells to study its antiproliferative effects on human colorectal cancer cell types.
Results: Treatment of HCT-116 cells with Damnacanthal resulted in a significant decrease in cell proliferation at 1 μM (P < 0.05), 10 μM (P < 0.01), and 100 μM (P < 0.01) after 4 days of treatment; SW480 cells also showed a significant decrease in cell proliferation at 10 μM (P < 0.05) and 100 μM (P < 0.001) after 4 days of treatment with Damnacanthal; Damnacanthal had a cytotoxic effect on colorectal cancer cells in both p53 wild-type (HCT-116) and p53 mutant (SW480) cells.
Methods: HCT-116 cells were treated with Damnacanthal (1, 10, 50 μM) to determine its possible inhibitory effects on cell cycle progression and apoptosis, and caspase 3/7 activity was measured.
Results: Treatment of HCT-116 cells with Damnacanthal (50 μM) resulted in a significant enrichment of cells in the S/G1 and G2/G1 phases. Treatment of HCT-116 cells with Damnacanthal (10 μM) significantly increased caspase 3/7 activity. [2]
In vivo
Damnacanthal (10-100 mg/kg, oral, 10-300 minutes) treatment of mice showed a dose-dependent and significant antinociceptive effect in the formalin test, and mice treated with Damnacanthal (100 mg/kg) significantly inhibited histamine-induced paw edema[3].
SynonymsDamnacantal
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight282.25
FormulaC16H10O5
Cas No.477-84-9
SmilesO=CC1=C(O)C=C2C(=O)C=3C=CC=CC3C(=O)C2=C1OC
Relative Density.1.461g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagestore at low temperature,keep away from direct sunlight,keep away from moisture | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 2 mg/mL (7.09 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.5430 mL17.7148 mL35.4296 mL177.1479 mL
5 mM0.7086 mL3.5430 mL7.0859 mL35.4296 mL

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TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
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Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

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