antibiotic

Sinefungin (Adenosyl-Ornithine) is an effective inhibitor of virion mRNA(guanine-7-)-methyltransferase, mRNA(nucleoside-2'-)-methyltransferase, and viral multiplication. Sinefungin is a SET7 9 inhibitor and ameliorates renal fibrosis by inhibiting H3K4 methylation.

Staurosporine (AM-2282) is a protein kinase inhibitor with ATP-competitive and non-selective inhibitory activity (IC50=6 15 2 3 3000 nM) against PKC, PKA, c-Fgr, phosphorylase kinase and TAOK2. Staurosporine also induces apoptosis.

G-418 disulfate (Geneticin sulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that selectively inhibits eukaryotic protein synthesis by blocking peptide chain elongation.

Teicoplanin (MDL-507) is a semisynthetic glycopeptide antibiotic, used to treat Gram-positive bacteria.

Midecamycin (Medecamycin A1), an acetoxy-substituted macrolide antibiotic, has effective on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria acts by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis.

Moxalactam sodium salt (LY-127935) is an antibiotic compound more effective against Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosathan cephalosporins.

Calcimycin (A-23187) is an ionophorous, polyether carboxylic antibiotic from Streptomyces chartreusensis. It binds and transports calcium and other divalent cations across membranes, uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, and inhibits ATPase of rat liver mitochondria. The substance is primarily used as a biochemical tool to study the role of divalent cations in various biological systems.

Lasalocid sodium (Lasalocid-A sodium) is a cationic ionophore antibiotic derived from Streptomyces lasaliensis that disrupts calcium fluxes in muscle fibers. It is primarily used as a coccidiostat, particularly in poultry.

Micronomicin (Gentamicin C2b) is an antibiotic with both antibacterial and bactericidal properties.

Ansamitocin P 3' (Maytansinol butyrate) is an antibody-drug conjugate cytotoxin with antitumor activity.

Sibofimloc (Antibiotic-202), an antibiotic compound, is used in treating bacterial infections.

Lasalocid (Lasalocid-A) is an ion carrier antibiotic produced by Streptomyces, which has antimicrobial and parasitic properties and is often added to feed.

Ansamitocin p-3 (Maytansinol isobutyrate) is an inhibitor of microtubule with IC50 of 3.4 μM for tubulin polymerization.

Pentachloropseudilin (PClP) is a reversible variant 1 myosin inhibitor with antimicrobial activity that inhibits Myo1s and class 5 myosins.Pentachloropseudilin inhibits growth factor-beta (TGF-β), which blocks host cell invasion by Trypanosoma cruzi.

Monacolin J (Antibiotic MB 530A) is a cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor.

Myxin, a di-N-oxide phenazine produced by Lysobacter antibioticus OH13, is toxic to various microorganisms and tumor cells [1].

Concanamycin A (Folimycin), a polycyclic lactone antibiotic, is a selective inhibitor of vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) and lysosomal acidification, and can be used to study inflammation.Concanamycin A enhances the immune clearance of infected progenitor cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and inhibits Nef et al. from different branches of HIV and simian immunodeficiency virus. Concanamycin A enhances immune clearance of cytotoxic T lymphocytes from infected progenitor cells, inhibits the Nef allele from different branches of HIV and simian immunodeficiency virus, and can be used to study HIV infection.

Brefeldin A (Cyanein) belongs to the class of macrolide antibiotics and is an ATPase inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM). Brefeldin A can induce tumor cell differentiation and apoptosis, and also possesses autophagy inhibitory activity.

Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic, an NLRP3 activator, and a cationic ion carrier. Nigericin sodium triggers the activation of the NALP3 inflammasome, which inhibits Golgi function and suppresses the growth of Gram-positive bacteria.

Doxycycline (Doxiciclina) belongs to the tetracycline class of antibiotics and is a broad-spectrum metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitor with oral activity. Doxycycline has antibacterial activity and antitumor activity.

Thiolutin (Acetopyrrothin) is an inhibitor of endothelial cell adhesion and produced by Streptomyces. Thiolutin shows antibiotic and anti-angiogenic properties. Thiolutin induces the phosphorylation of Hsp27 rapidly.

Bleomycin Sulfate (Blenoxane) is a glycopeptide antibiotic, an inhibitor of DNA synthesis. Bleomycin Sulfate causes DNA strand breaks but not RNA strand breaks. Bleomycin Sulfate has antitumor activity.

Chloroquine is a Toll-like receptor inhibitor that inhibits autophagy. Chloroquine has anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activity and is widely used in the treatment of malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine also has anti-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) activity and anti-HIV-1 activity.

Rapamycin (AY 22989) is a natural product of macrolides, an mTOR inhibitor with specificity (HEK293 cells: IC50=0.1 nM). Rapamycin has immunosuppressive activity and induces autophagy.

Tunicamycin is a mixture of antibiotics that inhibit N-linked glycosylation by blocking GlcNAc phosphotransferase (GPT). Tunicamycin has antitumor activity, as well as anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, and anti-viral activity.

Methicillin sodium salt is the sodium salt form of methicillin, a semisynthetic beta-lactam penicillin antibiotic with beta-lactamase resistant activity.

Streptozocin (NSC-85998) is an antibiotic that induces DNA methylation. Streptozocin is toxic to insulin-producing pancreatic islet B-cells and is commonly used in the construction of animal models of type 1 diabetes. The product is unstable in solution and is recommended to be dispensed now.

6-Diazo-5-oxo-L-nor-Leucine (L-6-Diazo-5-oxonorleucine) is a glutaminase antagonist (Ki: 6 μM) and an antineoplastic antibiotic produced by an unidentified Streptomyces species from Peruvian soil.

Blasticidin S HCl is a peptide-based nucleoside antibiotic (antibiotic) isolated from Streptomyces griseochromogenes that inhibits prokaryotic and eukaryotic protein synthesis by interfering with the formation of peptide bonds in the ribosome.

Duocarmycin TM is a DNA alkylator. Duocarmycin TM is an exceptionally potent antitumor antibiotic.

Puromycin dihydrochloride (CL13900 dihydrochloride) is a cinnamamide adenosine antibiotic and an inhibitor of protein synthesis. Puromycin dihydrochloride inhibits protein synthesis by binding to RNA and has antitumor and antitrypanosomal activity.

Bafilomycin A1 belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and is a V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=0.44 nM) that is specific and reversible. Bafilomycin A1 is an inhibitor of the late phase of autophagy, blocking the fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes. Bafilomycin A1 also induces apoptosis.

Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin) belongs to the anthracycline class of antibiotics and is an inhibitor of human DNA topoisomerase I II (IC50=0.8 2.67 μM). Doxorubicin hydrochloride exhibits cytotoxicity and antitumor activity. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces the phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target protein acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase, and induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Anisomycin (NSC-76712) is an antibiotic isolated from various Streptomyces species. It interferes with protein and DNA synthesis by inhibiting peptidyl transferase or the 80S ribosome system.

NITD-916 is an orally active and highly lipophilic inhibitor of Mycobacterium enoyl reductase InhA with an IC50 of 570 nM.NITD-916 is a potent 4-hydroxy-2-pyridone derivative that forms a ternary complex with InhA and NADH, preventing access to the fatty acyl substrate-binding pocket.NITD-916 exhibits antituberculosis activity.

Pyoluteorin is an antibiotic that inhibits Oomycete fungi, including the plant pathogen Pythium ultimum, and suppresses related plant diseases. Additionally, Pyoluteorin induces apoptosis in human triple-negative breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) cells in vitro.

Cefetamet sodium (Ro 15-8074 001) is an orally available cephalosporin antibiotic with antimicrobial activity and is used to study cirrhosis of the liver and lung infections.

Linvencorvir is a hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein variant modifier used to treat chronic HBV infection.

Xibornol (Nanbacine) has broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiviral activity and can be used to study Gram-positive bacterial infections and human respiratory syncytial virus and human coronavirus 229E infections.

Moiramide B is a potent acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor (IC50:6 nM) with antimicrobial activity, strongly inhibiting Gram-positive bacteria but weakly inhibiting Gram-negative bacteria.

Tigemonam is a monobactam, a novel orally administered monobactam that protects against gram-negative aerobic bacterial pathogens and is at least as active against clinical isolates of Enterobacteriaceae as amitraz or carmonan (MIC90: 0.06-16 mg l). [3]

Trombodipine (PCA-4230) is a platelet aggregation inhibitor with antithrombotic activity and protection against Listeria monocytogenes.

DuP 105 is an oral oxazolidinone, a novel synthetic antimicrobial compound effective against gram-positive bacteria.

REV 5901A (REV 5901 HCl) is an orally active leukotriene receptor antagonist and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor with antimicrobial activity that attenuates colon cancer growth in mice.REV 5901A has been used in studies of asthma and myocardial infarction. REV 5901A is used to study asthma and myocardial infarction.

Polyoxin B is an antifungal peptidyl nucleoside antibiotic that inhibits fungal cell wall biosynthesis.

Sulfachloropyridazine (Sulfachlorpyridazine) is a sulfonamide antimicrobial used for urinary tract infections and in veterinary medicine.

Gastric mucin, a large glycoprotein, is thought to play a major role in protecting the gastrointestinal tract from acid, proteases, pathogenic microorganisms, and mechanical trauma.

Doxycycline monohydrate is an inhibitor of metalloproteinase (MMP)