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Cilastatin

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Catalog No. T2583Cas No. 82009-34-5
Alias MK0791

Cilastatin (MK0791) is a renal dehydropeptidase-I and leukotriene D4 dipeptidase inhibitor. Since the antibiotic, IMIPENEM, is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase-I, which resides in the brush border of the renal tubule, cilastatin is administered with imipenem to increase its effectiveness. The drug also inhibits the metabolism of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4.

Cilastatin

Cilastatin

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Purity: 99.71%
Catalog No. T2583Alias MK0791Cas No. 82009-34-5
Cilastatin (MK0791) is a renal dehydropeptidase-I and leukotriene D4 dipeptidase inhibitor. Since the antibiotic, IMIPENEM, is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase-I, which resides in the brush border of the renal tubule, cilastatin is administered with imipenem to increase its effectiveness. The drug also inhibits the metabolism of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4.
Pack SizePriceUSA WarehouseGlobal WarehouseQuantity
5 mg$30In StockIn Stock
10 mg$37In StockIn Stock
25 mg$57In StockIn Stock
50 mg$81In StockIn Stock
100 mg$126In StockIn Stock
200 mg$198In StockIn Stock
500 mg$343In StockIn Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$50In StockIn Stock
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.
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Purity:99.71%
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Cilastatin AI Summary
Cilastatin exhibits a protective bioactivity against lethal systemic infection by Staphylococcus aureus 8008 (MRSA) in ICR mice with an ED50 of 7.88 mg/kg when administered subcutaneously. It shows inhibitory activity against beta-lactamase renal dipeptidase with Ki values of 190.0 nM, 110.0 nM, and 210.0 nM. Pharmacokinetic data in humans reveal a total body clearance of 2.3 mL.min-1.kg-1 and renal clearance of 0.41 mL.min-1.kg-1, with a volume of distribution at steady state of 0.15 L/kg, a fraction unbound of 0.6, a half-life of 0.86 hours, and a mean residence time of 1.1 hours. Cilastatin inhibits Bacillus subtilis Sfp phosphopantetheinyl transferase with a potency of 79,432.8 nM and shows various degrees of inhibitory activity against TP_TRANSPORTER, PHA uptake, and ES uptake in different expressing S2 cells. It also exhibits potential antiviral properties by showing inhibition against SARS-CoV-2 3CL-Pro protease and cytotoxicity in VERO-6 cells, though with moderate efficacy. Additionally, the compound shows antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC of 0.16 ug/mL and inhibitory activities in human HDAC6 assays. Cilastatin displays variable effects on cell growth rates across different cell types and interacts with protein domains affecting their thermal stability. However, it does not show significant bioactivity across various human and rat receptors and enzymatic assays, as results were above 30,000.0 nM..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Cilastatin (MK0791) is a renal dehydropeptidase-I and leukotriene D4 dipeptidase inhibitor. Since the antibiotic, IMIPENEM, is hydrolyzed by dehydropeptidase-I, which resides in the brush border of the renal tubule, cilastatin is administered with imipenem to increase its effectiveness. The drug also inhibits the metabolism of leukotriene D4 to leukotriene E4.
Targets&IC50
Metallob-lactamase enzyme CphA (bacterial):178 μM (IC50), Renal dehydropeptidase I:0.1 μM (IC50)
SynonymsMK0791
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight358.45
FormulaC16H26N2O5S
Cas No.82009-34-5
SmilesCC1(C)C[C@@H]1C(=O)N\C(=C/CCCCSC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O
Relative Density.1.275 g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 250 mg/mL (697.45 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (5.58 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.7898 mL13.9489 mL27.8979 mL139.4895 mL
5 mM0.5580 mL2.7898 mL5.5796 mL27.8979 mL
10 mM0.2790 mL1.3949 mL2.7898 mL13.9489 mL
20 mM0.1395 mL0.6974 mL1.3949 mL6.9745 mL
50 mM0.0558 mL0.2790 mL0.5580 mL2.7898 mL
100 mM0.0279 mL0.1395 mL0.2790 mL1.3949 mL

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Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
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2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
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%
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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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