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Gramicidin S 2HCl
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Catalog No. T203753Cas No. 15207-30-4
Alias Gramicidin S dihydrochloride
Gramicidin S 2HCl, is an antibiotic. At concentrations of 40-80 μg/mL, GS can reduce planktonic cell numbers within 20-40 minutes. For established biofilms, it effectively kills cells at concentrations of 100-200 μg/mL without regrowth. This anti-biofilm effect results from peptide transmembrane transport and complexation with intracellular nucleotides (including the alarmone ppGpp). GS demonstrates wide-ranging activity against biofilm-forming, drug-resistant infections caused by E. faecalis, proving its efficacy in endodontic treatment. The successful treatment of persistent infections in two volunteer cases further confirms GS's potent therapeutic performance. These studies indicate that GS can be applied in certifying compounds used in endodontics.
Gramicidin S 2HCl
😃Good
Catalog No. T203753Alias Gramicidin S dihydrochlorideCas No. 15207-30-4
Gramicidin S 2HCl, is an antibiotic. At concentrations of 40-80 μg/mL, GS can reduce planktonic cell numbers within 20-40 minutes. For established biofilms, it effectively kills cells at concentrations of 100-200 μg/mL without regrowth. This anti-biofilm effect results from peptide transmembrane transport and complexation with intracellular nucleotides (including the alarmone ppGpp). GS demonstrates wide-ranging activity against biofilm-forming, drug-resistant infections caused by E. faecalis, proving its efficacy in endodontic treatment. The successful treatment of persistent infections in two volunteer cases further confirms GS's potent therapeutic performance. These studies indicate that GS can be applied in certifying compounds used in endodontics.
| Pack Size | Price | USA Warehouse | Global Warehouse | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | Inquiry | Inquiry | Inquiry | |
| 50 mg | Inquiry | Inquiry | Inquiry |
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In Stock Estimated shipping dateUSA Warehouse[1-2 days] Global Warehouse[5-7 days]
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Product Introduction
Bioactivity
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
| Description | Gramicidin S 2HCl, is an antibiotic. At concentrations of 40-80 μg/mL, GS can reduce planktonic cell numbers within 20-40 minutes. For established biofilms, it effectively kills cells at concentrations of 100-200 μg/mL without regrowth. This anti-biofilm effect results from peptide transmembrane transport and complexation with intracellular nucleotides (including the alarmone ppGpp). GS demonstrates wide-ranging activity against biofilm-forming, drug-resistant infections caused by E. faecalis, proving its efficacy in endodontic treatment. The successful treatment of persistent infections in two volunteer cases further confirms GS's potent therapeutic performance. These studies indicate that GS can be applied in certifying compounds used in endodontics. |
| Synonyms | Gramicidin S dihydrochloride |
| Molecular Weight | 1214.37 |
| Formula | C60H94Cl2N12O10 |
| Cas No. | 15207-30-4 |
| Smiles | O=C1N2[C@](CCC2)([H])C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](C(N3[C@](CCC3)([H])C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@H](C(N[C@@H]1CC4=CC=CC=C4)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CCCN)=O)C(C)C)=O)=O)CC5=CC=CC=C5)=O)CC(C)C)=O)CCCN)=O)C(C)C)=O.Cl.Cl |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. |
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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of 
10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.Stock Solution Preparation:
Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSO to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.
Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:
1) Add 100 μL of the DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.
2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.
3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2O and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.
This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
Dose Conversion
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Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc
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