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Kanamycin

Catalog No. T64922   CAS 8063-07-8

Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic.

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Kanamycin Chemical Structure
Kanamycin, CAS 8063-07-8
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside bacteriocidal antibiotic.
In vitro The concentration of Kanamycin above 0.0025% has a significant inhibition on the growth of B. bifidum while having no influence on the other four probiotics at incubation 12 h or 24 h. The optimum selective concentration of kanamycin in MRS media is 0.005% for selective enumeration of B.bifidum[3].
In vivo The neurons damage of the DCN induced by kanamycin (500 mg/kg/day) is reversible and autophagy is upregulated in the neurotoxic course of kanamycin on DCN through JNK1-mediated phosphorylation of Bcl-2 pathway in rats. The serum BUN and Cr levels are both increased at the 1st day after the period of kanamycin administration. The neurons expressing LC3 are increased at 1, 7 and 14 days after kanamycin administration in comparison to the control group. Kanamycin treatment results in the increase of autophagy in a time-dependent manner[1]. Kanamycin (5 mg/kg) and sodium ampicillin (10 mg/kg) administered intramuscularly (i.m.) separately, and then together, to five pony mares, and the ampicillin concentration exceeds 5 mg/mL in inflamed synovial fluid for some 2.5 h after injection, and kanamycin concentration exceeds 2 mg/mL for 7 h in the pony[2].
Molecular Weight N/A
CAS No. 8063-07-8

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Fan GR, et al. Reversible neurotoxicity of kanamycin on dorsal cochlear nucleus. Brain Res. 2013 Jan 17. 2. Mohamed el SW, et al. Tongue actinomycetoma due to Actinomadura madurae: a rare clinical presentation. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012 Nov;70(11):e622-4. 3. Guo WS, et al. Effect of Kanamycin Sulfate and Gentamicin on Growth of Probiotics. Advanced Materials Research,2011, 366, 490-493.

Related Products

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Oxytetracycline Acetylspiramycin Gentamicin sulfate Spectinomycin dihydrochloride Kanamycin sulfate Doxycycline Roxithromycin Neomycin sulfate

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Keywords

Kanamycin 8063-07-8 Microbiology/Virology ribosome Antibacterial Antibiotic inhibitor inhibit

 

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