cell-cycle

Pentamidine dihydrochloride (MP-601205 dihydrochloride) is an aromatic diamidine agent effective against various microorganisms, including protozoa (Trypanosoma brucei, Leishmania spp., and Babesia spp.) and fungi (Pneumocystis jirovecii). It is a potent and selective inhibitor of protein tyrosine phosphatases and phosphatase of regenerating liver. Pentamidine dihydrochloride inhibits the parasite Leishmania infantum with an IC50 of 2.5 μM.

Ceramides Mixture, an endogenous ceramide, consists of hydroxy and non-hydroxy fatty acid-containing ceramides. It is involved in the regulation of cell cycle arrest, growth inhibition, and modulation of telomerase activity.

Pentamidine is an antifungal and antiprotozoal agent, interacting directly with the pathogen genome by binding to AT-rich regions of duplex DNA and the minor groove of DNA, thereby interfering with DNA replication.

(S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor used as a clinical therapeutic agent against hepatoma.

Batabulin (T138067) is an antitumor compound that binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, disrupting microtubule polymerization. This disruption affects cell morphology, induces cell-cycle arrest, and ultimately leads to apoptotic cell death.

Pentamidine isethionate (Pentamidine diisethionate) is a synthetic amidine derivative, Pentamidine Isethionate is an antiprotozoal and antifungal agent.

Trabectedin (Ecteinascidin 743) has potent antitumor activity and the potential for soft tissue sarcoma and ovarian cancer research. Trabectedin inhibits cell growth of MX-1, MCF7 and MCF7/DXR cells with IC50 values of 0.1 nM, 1.5 nM and 3.7 nM, respectively.

SKF-96365 hydrochloride (SKF96365) , a SOCE inhibitor, exhibits potent anti-neoplastic activity by inducing cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis in colorectal Y cells. SKF-96365 hydrochloride can induce cytoprotective autophagy to delay apoptosis by preventing the release of cytochrome c (cyt c) from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm. Mechanistically, SKF-96365 hydrochloride treatment inhibited the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIγ (CaMKIIγ)/AKT signaling cascade in vitro and in vivo. Overexpression of CaMKIIγ or AKT abolished the effects of SKF-96365 on Y cells, suggesting a critical role of the CaMKIIγ/AKT signaling pathway in SFK-96365-induced biological effects. SKF-96365 hydrochloride inhibited hERG current in a concentration-dependent manner.

Alisertib (MLN 8237) is a specific Aurora A inhibitor (IC50: 1.2 nM). The selectivity of Alisertib(MLN 8237) is >200-fold higher for Aurora A than Aurora B.

YKL-5-124, a potent, selective and covalent CDK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.7 nM, 1300 nM and 3020 nM for CDK7/Mat1/CycH, CDK2 and CDK9 respectively, displays biochemical and cellular selectivity for CDK7 over CDK12/13.

TCS-PIM-1-4a (SMI-4a), a Pim inhibitor, blocks mTORC1 activity through activation of AMPK and kills a wide range of both myeloid and lymphoid cell lines (IC50=0.8-40 μM).

SC144 is an orally active small-molecule gp130 inhibitor.

Beta-mangostin (β-Mangostin) is a xanthone compound with antibacterial and antimalarial activities. Beta-mangostin present in Cratoxylum arborescens and exhibits antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC of 6.25 μg/mL. Beta-mangostin possesses in vitro antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum, with an IC50 of 3.00 μg/mL. Beta-mangostin has potent anticancer activity against various cancers (such as hepatocellular carcinoma, leukaemic).

Olomoucine is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of Cdk2/cyclin A, Cdc2/CyclinB, CDK2/CyclinE, CDK5/p35, and ERK1/p44 MAP kinase with IC50s of 7, 7, 7, 3, and 25 µM, respectively. It regulates the cell cycle and exhibits anti-melanin tumor activities.

Palbociclib (PD 0332991) is a CDK inhibitor that inhibits CDK4 and CDK6 (IC50=11/16 nM) and is orally active. Palbociclib has anti-tumorigenic activity and has investigational potential for use in ER-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer.

Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) is an orally bioavailable, selective, arginine vasopressin receptor 2 (V2, AVPR2) antagonist that can be used to treat hyponatremia.

Palbociclib monohydrochloride (PD 0332991 hydrochloride) is a selective inhibitor of CDK4/6 (IC50s: 11/16 nM). It exhibits no inhibition against a panel of 36 additional protein kinases.

Lobaplatin (D-19466) (D-19466) is a diastereometric mixture of platinum(II) complexe. Lobaplatin (D-19466) is a third-generation platinum anti-neoplastic agent which shows activity for a variety of tumour types and is a promising antitumour chemotherapeutic agent[1][2]. It is a platinum complex with DNA alkylating activity.

4'-bromo-Resveratrolis a potent inhibitor of the deacetylases sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and 3 (SIRT3)

Galloflavin is a lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor that inhibits the activity of lactate dehydrogenase. Galloflavin inhibits both human LDH isoforms (type A and type B) by preferentially binding to the free enzyme without competing with substrates or cofactors, with Ki values ​​calculated by pyruvate of 5.46 μM (LDH-A) and 15.06 μM (LDH-B).

Palbociclib Isethionate (PD 0332991 isethionate) is a selective inhibitor of CDK4/6 (IC50s: 11/16 nM). It exhibits no inhibition against a panel of 36 additional protein kinases.

PI-1840(IC50 = 27 nM)is a reversible and selective chymotrypsin-like (CT-L) inhibitor, with little proteasome proteolytic effects on trypsin-like (T-L) and postglutamyl-peptide-hydrolysis-like (PGPH-L).

Decitabine (Deoxycytidine) is a deoxycytidine analog, a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with oral activity. Decitabine has antitumor activity and antimetabolic activity. Decitabine induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis.

Bortezomib (LDP 341) is a 20S proteasome inhibitor (Ki=0.6 nM) that is reversible and selective. Bortezomib has antitumor activity and inhibits NF-κB, which can disrupt the cell cycle and induce apoptosis.