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Lactacystin is an orally active, irreversible, and cell-permeable proteasome inhibitor (IC50 = 4.8 μM) that also inhibits the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin A. It induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, possesses anticancer, antiviral, and antioxidant activities, can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, and is commonly used in the construction of Parkinson’s disease and dementia models.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
50 μg | $185 | In Stock | |
100 μg | $273 | In Stock | |
1 mg | $959 | In Stock |
Description | Lactacystin is an orally active, irreversible, and cell-permeable proteasome inhibitor (IC50 = 4.8 μM) that also inhibits the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin A. It induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, possesses anticancer, antiviral, and antioxidant activities, can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, and is commonly used in the construction of Parkinson’s disease and dementia models. |
Targets&IC50 | Proteasome:4.8 μM |
In vitro | Methods: RA-differentiated SH-SY5Y cells were treated with lactacystin (2.5–10 μg/ml, 48 hours) to select the effective concentration for celastrol studies. Results: Lactacystin at a concentration of 10 μg/ml (26.4 μM) reduced SH-SY5Y cell viability by 40-50%. [3] |
In vivo | Methods: Lactacystin (5 μg/2 μl) was administered unilaterally into the left SNc of rats to study its effect on rat body weight. Results: Lactacystin can reduce the body weight of rats. [3] |
Molecular Weight | 376.43 |
Formula | C15H24N2O7S |
Cas No. | 133343-34-7 |
Smiles | C(SC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(O)=O)(=O)[C@@]1([C@H](C(C)C)O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1 |
Relative Density. | 1.367 g/cm3 |
Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 18 mg/mL (47.82 mM), Sonication and heating are recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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