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ROS inducer 1 is a small molecule compound with bactericidal activity that inhibits the production of ROS in Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (Xac), Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa). ROS inducer 1 induces ROS production in Xanthomonas cells and can be used to study bacterial infections in crops.

Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) is a potent and selective inhibitor of iron death. Ferrostatin-1 potently inhibits Erastin-induced iron death in HT-1080 cells with an EC50 of 60 nM. Ferrostatin-1 also exhibits antioxidant and antifungal activities.

Acetylcysteine (NAC) is an N-acetyl derivative of cysteine, a ROS inhibitor and mucolytic agent. Acetylcysteine induces apoptosis, can be used to reduce mucus thickness, and has anti-influenza viral activity.

SFI003 is a novel SRSF3 inhibitor that exerts anticancer activity against colorectal cancer by modulating the SRSF3 DHCR24 ROS axis and driving apoptosis in CRC cells through the SRSF3 DHCR24 reactive oxygen species (ROS) axis.

Tenivastatin (Simvastatin acid) is an anti-hyperlipidemic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor that inhibits the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and can be used in the study of primary hyperlipidemia.

BRD56491 is a small molecule ROS enhancer and a bioprobe for the detection of cancer.

Sonlicromanol hydrochloride (KH176 hydrochloride) is a ROS-redox modulator that crosses the blood-brain barrier, has potential anticancer activity, improves m.3243A>G heterogeneity in iPSC-derived neurons associated with It has potential anticancer activity, ameliorates neuronal network dysfunction and transcriptomic changes associated with m.3243A>G heterogeneity in iPSC-derived neurons, and can be used for the treatment of mitochondrial diseases.

S1R agonist 2 is a selective S1R agonist with a Ki of 88 nM for S2R and 1.1 nM for S1R and is protective against ROS and NMDA-induced neurotoxicity.

BChE HDAC6-IN-2 is a selective and potent dual inhibitor of BChE and HDAC6 with neuroprotective and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging activity. BChE HDAC6-IN-2 is a metal ion co-agonist that inhibits tau phosphorylation and can be used in the study of immune and neurological diseases.

Gallic acid (Benzoic acid) is found in almost all plants. Plants known for their high gallic acid content include gallnuts,grapes,tea,hops and oak bark.

Crizotinib (PF-02341066) is an ATP-competitive small-molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor of c-MET (IC50: 8 nM) and ALK (IC50: 20 nM) receptors.

Plumbagin (Plumbaein) is a yellow dye, formally derived from naphthoquinone. It is named after the plant genus Plumbago, from which it was originally isolated. It is also commonly found in the carnivorous plant genera Drosera and Nepenthes. It is also a component of the black walnut drupe.

Lycopene (ψ,ψ-Carotene) is a linear, unsaturated hydrocarbon carotenoid, the major red pigment in fruits such as tomatoes, pink grapefruit, apricots, red oranges, watermelon, rosehips, and guava. As a class, carotenoids are pigment compounds found in photosynthetic organisms (plants, algae, and some types of fungus), and are chemically characterized by a large polyene chain containing 35-40 carbon atoms; some carotenoid polyene chains are terminated by two 6-carbon rings. In animals, carotenoids such as lycopene may possess antioxidant properties which may retard aging and many degenerative diseases. As an essential nutrient, lycopene is required in the animal diet.

Tempone is an aminooxyalkane that acts as a free radical scavenger and reacts with reactive oxygen species (ROS). Intravenous Tempone reduces mean arterial pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Entrectinib (RXDX-101) is a Trk, ROS1, and ALK inhibitor that inhibits TrkA, TrkB, TrkC, ROS1, and ALK (IC50=1 3 5 12 7 nM) with oral activity and blood-brain-barrier penetration. Entrectinib exhibits both antitumor and CNS activity.

N-Acetylcysteine amide is a thiol antioxidant and a neuroprotective agent with cell permeability and blood-brain barrier permeability. N-Acetylcysteine amide reduces ROS production.

(E Z)-Squalene ((E Z)-AddaVax) regulates intracellular reactive oxidant species (ROS) production, induces apoptosis and necrosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, accumulates in the liver, and lowers hepatic cholesterol and triglycerides.

(±)-Catechin ((±)-Catechin hydrate) hydrate is a natural product,has antioxidant activity and is effective in reducing oxidative stress.

(-)-Perillaldehyde shows antibacterial activity.

Ethyl cinnamate has antifungal, and vasorelaxant effects. Ethyl cinnamate can lead to the damage of cell membrane system and metabolic disorder through inducing lipid peroxidation via initiating ROS overproduction. Ethyl cinnamate can inhibit the tonic contractions induced by high K+ and phenylephrine (PE) in a concentration-dependent manner, with respective IC50 values of 0.30 mM and 0.38 mM.

Merestinib (LY2801653) is an orally available, small molecule inhibitor of the proto-oncogene c-Met (Ki: 2 nM) with potential antineoplastic activity. Merestinib electively binds to c-Met, thereby inhibiting c-Met phosphorylation and disrupting c-Met signal transduction pathways. This may induce cell death in tumor cells overexpressing c-Met protein or expressing the constitutively activated c-Met protein.

Cannabigerol is a high affinity α±2-adrenergic receptor agonist, moderate affinity 5-HT1A receptor antagonist, and low affinity CB1 receptor antagonist ; also binds to the CB2 receptor; it can relieve interocular pressure, which may be of benefit in the treatment of glaucoma.

CHBO4 is an hMAO-B inhibitor that is potent, reversible, competitive and selective.The IC50 value of CHBO4 against hMAO-B in the CHBO assay was 0.031 μM, and the Ki value was 0.010 ± 0.005 μM.CHBO4 reduces cellular damage by scavenging intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), and can be used to study Parkinson's disease (PD).

T-2 Toxin (T-2 Mycotoxin) is a fungal secondary metabolite produced by various Fusarium species in feed and grains, which is highly toxic to reproduction and induces a variety of cardiovascular toxicities.T-2 Toxin is an inhibitor of peptidyl transferase (60s ribosomal subunit) binding and protein synthesis. T-2 Toxin is an inhibitor of peptidyl transferase (60s ribosomal subunit) binding and protein synthesis, induces TM4 cell dysfunction via ROS-induced apoptosis, inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis, and increases hepatic lipid peroxidation levels.