potassium

Bicuculline ((+)-Bicuculline) is a light-sensitive competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors, originally identified in 1932 from plant alkaloid extracts, and isolated from Dicentra cucullaria, Adlumia fungosa, Fumariaceae, and various Corydalis species.

Potassium oxonate (Potassium azaorotate) is a uricase inhibitor that prevents metabolism and excretion of uric acid and induces embryotoxicity and nephrotoxicity in rats.

Potassium chloride is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65401 and the CAS number is 7447-40-7.

Taurocholic acid sodium salt hydrate (Sodium taurocholate hydrate), formed by the conjugation of taurine with cholic acid, is the primary ingredient in the bile of carnivorous animals. It acts as a detergent to solubilize fats for absorption and is employed as a cholagogue and choleretic.

Amiodarone hydrochloride (Amiodarone HCl) is an antianginal and class III antiarrhythmic drug. It increases the duration of ventricular and atrial muscle action by inhibiting POTASSIUM CHANNELS and VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS. There is a resulting decrease in heart rate and in vascular resistance.

Oxybutynin (Ditropan) is a synthetic anticholinergic agent that is used for treatment of urinary incontinence and overactive bladder syndrome.

Amiodarone (Cordarone) is an antiarrhythmic compound that induces pulmonary toxicity and inhibits ATP-sensitive potassium channels.Amiodarone has shown some antiviral activity in SARS-CoV-2-induced disease.

Reserpine (Serpalan) is an alkaloid found in the roots of Rauwolfia serpentina and R. vomitoria. Reserpine inhibits the uptake of norepinephrine into storage vesicles resulting in depletion of catecholamines and serotonin from central and peripheral axon terminals. It has been used as an antihypertensive and an antipsychotic as well as a research tool, but its adverse effects limit its clinical use.

Bicuculline methobromide, a selective GABAA Receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 3 μM, induces tonic-clonic convulsions in mammals and blocks Ca2+ activated potassium channels. It is applicable in researching epilepsy and related psychiatric disorders.

Bicuculline methochloride ((+)-Bicuculline; d-Bicuculline), a selective GABAA receptor antagonist, exhibits an IC50 of 3 μM. It induces tonic-clonic convulsions in mammals and blocks Ca2+ activated potassium channels, making it useful for studying epilepsy and related psychiatric disorders [1] [2].