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Prilocaine (Synonyms: Propitocaine, NSC 40027, Citanest)

Catalog No. T6953 Copy Product Info
Purity: 98.49%
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Prilocaine (NSC-40027) is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type, which acts on the sodium channel on the neuronal membrane and limits the spread of seizures.

Prilocaine

Copy Product Info
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Catalog No. T6953
Synonyms Propitocaine, NSC 40027, Citanest

Prilocaine (NSC-40027) is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type, which acts on the sodium channel on the neuronal membrane and limits the spread of seizures.

Prilocaine
Cas No. 721-50-6
Pack SizePriceUSA StockGlobal StockQuantity
25 mg$30In StockIn Stock
50 mg$40In StockIn Stock
100 mg$64In StockIn Stock
200 mg$93In StockIn Stock
500 mg$155In StockIn Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$44In StockIn Stock
For In stock only · Estimated delivery: USA Stock (1-2 days) Global Stock (5-7 days)
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For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:98.49%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
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Product Introduction

Prilocaine AI Summary
Prilocaine is an agent showing significant bioactivity against neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels by displacing [3H]BTX-B from high-affinity sites, with IC50 values ranging from 53,700 nM to as low as 1.73 nM depending on the assay conditions. It also inhibits binding related to the toxin Batrachotoxin in guinea pig cerebral cortex vesicles. The compound demonstrates variable inhibitory effects, with 14.2% inhibition at 10 µM and 58.5% inhibition at 100 µM concentrations. It has been observed to impact Histone Lysine Methyltransferase G9a, HP1-beta Chromodomain, and ATXN expression, while enhancing Arylsulfatase A (ASA1), displaying potencies between 301.3 nM and 31,622.8 nM. Pharmacokinetically, Prilocaine shows a log P value range of 2.12 to 2.3, indicating moderate lipophilicity. It exhibits a dissociation constant, with pKa values around 7.8 to 7.9, and a variable log K value depending on pH levels. In humans, after intravenous administration, it does not bind extensively to plasma proteins (logFu=0.715), and has a volume of distribution at steady state (Vdss) of 3.7 L.kg-1, a clearance rate of 29.0 mL.min-1.kg-1, and a half-life of 1.8 hours. Following topical application, it shows a Tmax ranging from 0.35 to 10 hours and Cmax values between 2.5 and 635.44 nM. In additional bioactivity assays, Prilocaine demonstrates a range of activities, including inhibition against human HDAC6, antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 in VERO-6 cells (IC50 > 19952.62 nM), and a mix of agonist and antagonist activities at multiple human receptors such as PPARG, CHRM1, HTR2B, and ADRB2. Moreover, it exhibits mixed results in inhibition assays, showing inconsistent activity across different substrates..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Prilocaine (NSC-40027) is a local anesthetic of the amino amide type, which acts on the sodium channel on the neuronal membrane and limits the spread of seizures.
SynonymsPropitocaine, NSC 40027, Citanest
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight220.31
FormulaC13H20N2O
Cas No.721-50-6
SmilesCCCNC(C)C(=O)Nc1ccccc1C
Relative Density.1.0117 g/cm3 (Estimated)
Storage & Solubility Information
StorageShipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
Ethanol: 41 mg/mL (186.1 mM), Sonication is recommended.
H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
DMSO: 45 mg/mL (204.26 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2 mg/mL (9.08 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM4.5391 mL22.6953 mL45.3906 mL226.9529 mL
5 mM0.9078 mL4.5391 mL9.0781 mL45.3906 mL
10 mM0.4539 mL2.2695 mL4.5391 mL22.6953 mL
20 mM0.2270 mL1.1348 mL2.2695 mL11.3476 mL
50 mM0.0908 mL0.4539 mL0.9078 mL4.5391 mL
100 mM0.0454 mL0.2270 mL0.4539 mL2.2695 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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In Vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Please enter your animal experiment information in the following box and click Calculate to obtain the stock solution preparation method and in vivo formula preparation method:
TargetMol | Animal experiments For example, if the intended dosage is 10 mg/kg for animals weighing 20 g , with a dosing volume of 100 μL per animal, TargetMol | Animal experiments and a total of 10 animals are to be administered, using a formulation of TargetMol | reagent 10% DMSO+ 40% PEG300+ 5% Tween 80+ 45% Saline/PBS/ddH2O , the resulting working solution concentration would be 2 mg/mL.
Stock Solution Preparation:

Dissolve 2 mg of the compound in 100 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent to obtain a stock solution at a concentration of 20 mg/mL . If the required concentration exceeds the compound's known solubility, please contact us for technical support before proceeding.

Preparation of the In Vivo Formulation:

1) Add 100 μL of the DMSOTargetMol | reagent stock solution to 400 μL PEG300TargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until the solution becomes clear.

2) Add 50 μL Tween 80 and mix well until fully clarified.

3) Add 450 μL Saline,PBS or ddH2OTargetMol | reagent and mix thoroughly until a homogeneous solution is obtained.

This example is provided solely to demonstrate the use of the In Vivo Formulation Calculator and does not constitute a recommended formulation for any specific compound. Please select an appropriate dissolution and formulation strategy based on your experimental model and route of administration.
All co-solvents required for this protocol, includingDMSO, PEG300/PEG400, Tween 80, SBE-β-CD, and Corn oil, are available for purchase on the TargetMol website.
1 Enter information below:
mg/kg
g
μL
2 Enter the in vivo formulation:
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% Saline/PBS/ddH2O

Dose Conversion

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Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc

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