secretion

MSA-2 is an orally available non-nucleotide STING agonist. The non-covalent dimer of MSA-2 binds to STING with nanomolar affinity. It shows anti-tumor activity in syngeneic mouse tumor models, synergizes with anti-PD-1, stimulates tumor secretion of interferon-β, induces tumor regression, and has long-lasting anti-tumor immunity. [3]

HBF-0259 is an inhibitors of hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) secretion with an EC50 of 11.3 μM and a CC50 value of >50 μM in HepG2.2.15 cells. HBF-0259 had a EC50 of approximately 1.5 microM in a secondary, HBV-expressing cell line, with a concentration that exhibited 50% cytotoxicity of >50 microM. The equilibrium concentration of HBF-0259 in aqueous solution at physiological pH was 15 to 16 microM; the selective index was thus >9.

Ranitidine Hydrochloride (AH19065) is a member of the class of histamine H2-receptor antagonists with antacid activity. Ranitidine is a competitive and reversible inhibitor of the action of histamine, released by enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, at the histamine H2-receptors on parietal cells in the stomach, thereby inhibiting the normal and meal-stimulated secretion of stomach acid. In addition, other substances that promote acid secretion have a reduced effect on parietal cells when the H2 receptors are blocked.

Proglumide (Binoside) is a cholecystokinin antagonist, which blocks both the CCKA and CCKB subtypes. Proglumide is a drug that exerts an inhibitory effect on gastric secretion and reduces gastrointestinal motility. It is used clinically in the drug therapy of gastrointestinal ulcers.

Anethole trithione (Anetholtrithion) is a bile secretion-stimulating drug that restores salivation and relieves the discomfort of dry mouth in chemotherapy-induced xerostomia.

7-Ketolithocholic acid (3α-Hydroxy-7-oxo-5β-cholanic acid) is capable of absorption and suppresses the production of endogenous bile acid and the secretion of biliary cholesterol.

Climbazole (BAY-e 6975) is a broad-spectrum imidazole antifungal agent with anti-dandruff properties.

Ranitidine (HSDB 3925) is a non-imidazole blocker of those histamine receptors that mediate gastric secretion (H2 receptors). It is used to treat gastrointestinal ulcers.

Lafutidine (FRG-8813) is a newly developed histamine H2-receptor antagonist that inhibits gastric acid secretion.

Col003 is a selective and potent inhibitor of Hsp47, competitively binding to the collagen-binding site on Hsp47 (IC50: 1.8 μM). It is useful for researching fibrosis.

LP99 is an epigenetic probe. LP99 disrupts the binding of BRD7 and BRD9 to chromatin in cells. LP99 is an effective and selective inhibitor of the BRD7 and BRD9 bromodomains (Kd: 99 nM against BRD9).

Tegoprazan is an orally active, highly selective gastric H+/K+-ATPase inhibitor that controls gastric acid secretion and motility, with an IC50 of 0.29-0.52 μM for porcine, canine, and human H+/K+-ATPase in vitro.

AS1269574 (AS 1269574) is a potent, orally available GPR119 agonist with potential for type 2 diabetes research.

Cevimeline hydrochloride hemihydrate is a novel muscarinic receptor agonist, used as a candidate therapeutic drug for xerostomia in Sjogren's syndrome.

Rhoifolin (Apigenin 7-O-neohesperidoside) is extracted from Turpinia arguya Seem dried leaves.

ML365 is a novel selective small molecule inhibitor of TASK1(KCNK3).

Neticonazole Hydrochloride is an imidazole antifungal for the treatment of fungal skin infections. Neticonazole is reported as a potent exosome inhibitor which can block the activity of exosomes.

Tenatoprazole (TU-199), a prodrug of the proton pump inhibitor (PPI) class, can inhibit proton transport (IC50: 3.2 μM).

DC260126 is a small-molecule antagonist of FFA1 (GPR40)

Xenopsin (Xenopsin(2TFA))(2TFA) is a neurotensin-like octapeptide previously isolated from amphibian skin.

Vonoprazan (TAK-438 (free base)) is an orally active potassium-competitive acid blocker.Vonoprazan can be used for the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer and reflux esophagitis

Betazole dihydrochloride (Betazole hydrochloride) is an agonist of H2 receptor.

Kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucuronide (Kaempferol-3-beta-O-glucuronide) exhibits antioxidant activity. Flavonoid glucuronides can be deconjugated by microsomal α²-glucuronidase from various human cells.

Lonicerin has antioxidant, anti-arthritic and antifungal activities, it can result in a combination therapy for the treatment of fungal arthritis due to C. albicans infection.