p450

Cytochrome P450 2C9 is a cytochrome P-450 subtype that possesses specificity for acidic xenobiotics. It oxidizes a wide range of important clinical drugs under the categories of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, anticoagulants, hypoglycemic agents, a

Tienilic Acid is a uricosuric diuretic with certain hepatotoxicity

1-Ethynylpyrene is an aryl acetylenic inhibitor of CYTP450 1A1 (IC50 = 0.18 μM), 1A2 (IC50 = 0.32 μM), and 2B1 (IC50 = 0.04 μM).

4'-Methylchrysoeriol is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 enzymes (IC50: 19 nM for human P450 1B1-dependent EROD).

BVT948 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor that also inhibits lysine methyltransferase SETD8 (KMT5A) and various cytochrome P450 (P450) isoforms.

Norfluoxetine Hydrochloride (Norfluoxetine HCl) is an active metabolite of fluoxetine. Fluoxetine is an antidepressant drug.

(S)-Mephenytoin ((+)-Mephenytoin) is an anticonvulsant that serves as a substrate of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19 and is used to analyze cytochrome P450 metabolism.

Choline Fenofibrate (Trilipix) is a choline formulation of fenofibrate, a synthetic phenoxy-isobutyric acid derivate and prodrug with antihyperlipidemic activity.

β-Amyrin (beta-Amyrin) has antiviral, hepatoprotective, antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory

8-Geranyloxypsoralen inhibits α2-secretase (BACE1) activity in non-competitive manner, with the IC(50) values <25.0 μM, it can induce vasorelaxation on rat arterial tissues. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen possesses nematicidal activities, the median lethal concentrations (LC(50)) is 188.3 mg/ L against B. xylophilus and is 117.5 mg/L against P. redivivus.

Alpha-Amyrin (alpha-Amyrine) is an inhibitor of trypsin and chymotrypsin with antineoplastic effects. alpha-Amyrin can be used in studies about acting as a hepatomodulatory.

α-Viniferin known as 2-arylbenzofuran flavonoids, that are inhibitors of prostaglandin H2 synthetase. α-Viniferin has anti-Alzheimer's disease, anti-tuberculosis, anti-tumor, anti-inflammation, anti-diabetes and other pharmacological activitie

Ayanin has vasorelaxant activity, it also may have the potential for use in treating allergic asthma.The IC(50) value of Ayanin (quercetin-3,7,4'-O-trimethylether) is 2.2microM for inhibiting interleukin (IL)-4 production from purified basophils.

Chamaechromone is a natural product isolated from the roots of Stellera chamaejasme L.. Chamaechromone has anti-HBV and insecticidal activity.

Corydalmine exhibits antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains.1-Corydalmine significantly inhibits spore germination of all the fungi at 100 to 1500 ppm. l-Corydalmine also exhibits potent analgesic activity in preclinical models, it is under development as an oral analgesic agent.

Friedelin possesses antioxidant, gastroprotective, anti-diarrhoeal, liver protective, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities.

5-Methylcytosine is a methylated nucleotide base found in eukaryotic DNA. It is an epigenetic modification formed by the action of DNA methyltransferases.

Glycycoumarin is an estrogen agonist, it shows moderate inhibitory effects against CYP1A2 and CYP2B6.

Resveratroloside has cardioprotective effect, it exhibits α±-glucosidase inhibitory activity, it also can inhibit hydroxylation of testosterone by CYP3A4.

Retrorsine selectively inhibits hepatocyte proliferation and following liver injury evokes small hepatocyte-like progenitor cells. Retrorsine can be used for the research of hepatocellular injury.

Saponarin (Petrocomoside) shows in vitro and in vivo hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity against CCl4-induced liver damage.

CYP11B2-IN-1 is an effective and selective inhibitor of CYP11B2 with IC50s of 2.3 nM and 142 nM for CYP11B2 and CYP11B1.

Vorozole (R83842) is an orally active, potent, and selective nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.Vorozole exhibits antitumor activity in vivo and may be used in the study of breast cancer.

Inz-1 is an effective and fungal-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 with IC50s of 8.092 and 45.320 μM for yeast and human. Inz-1 reverses Fluconazole or other triazole antifungals' resistance in the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans.