reversible

SP600125 (JNK Inhibitor II) is a JNK inhibitor that inhibits JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3 (IC50=40 40 90 nM) with oral potency, reversibility, and ATP-competitive properties. SP600125 inhibits autophagy and induces apoptosis.

pCPA methyl ester hydrochloride (4-Chloro-DL-phenylalanine methyl ester hydrochloride) is an inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor and 5-HT synthesis. pCPA methyl ester hydrochloride is permeable across the blood-brain barrier and reduces 5-HT central availability.

LDN-27219 is a potent hTGase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.6 uM.

L-Chicoric Acid (trans-Caffeoyltartaric acid) has been shown to inhibit hyaluronidase and HIV-1 integrase, and to possess phagoeytosis stimulatory activity in vitro and in vivo and antiviral acitivy. L-Chicoric acid may reduce acute alcohol-induced steatosis in mice through interfering with the induction of iNOS and iNOS-dependent signaling cascades in the liver. 3. L-Chicoric acid inhibited cell viability and induced apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes which was characterized by chromatin condensation and poly ADP-ribose-polymerase (PARP) cleavage.

Bortezomib (LDP 341) is a 20S proteasome inhibitor (Ki=0.6 nM) that is reversible and selective. Bortezomib has antitumor activity and inhibits NF-κB, which can disrupt the cell cycle and induce apoptosis.

Clozic (ICI 55897) exhibits reversible anti-proliferative effects and can be used in studies about serving as a potential anti-arthritic agent.

MR-L2 is a reversible and noncompetitive allosteric activator of long-isoform phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4).

TVB-3664 is an orally active, selective, reversible, and highly bioavailable fatty acid synthase inhibitor (FASN) with an IC50 for palmitate synthesis of 18 nM in human and 12 nM in mouse.Significantly inhibits microtubule protein palmitoylation and mRNA expression.

PND-1186 (VS-4718) is a specific and reversible FAK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.5 nM.

MG-132 (Z-Leu-Leu-Leu-al) is a 26S proteasome inhibitor (IC50=100 nM) that is cell-permeable and reversible. MG-132 acts as an autophagy activator and also induces apoptosis.

Punicalagin is a major ellagitannin found in pomegranates that is reported to produce antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. It has been shown to prevent high-fat diet-induced obesity-associated accumulation of cardiac triglyceride and ch

Trichostatin A (TSA), a natural derivative of diene isohydroxamic acids, is a specific and reversible histone deacetylase inhibitor (IC50=1.8 nM) that induces hyperacetylation of core histones to regulate chromatin structure.

Leupeptin hemisulfate is a protease inhibitor with cell membrane-permeable, reversible, competitive, and oral activities. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits the activity of Cathepsin B, Cathepsin H, and Cathepsin L, and blocks fusion of amphipathic lysosomes. Leupeptin hemisulfate also has anti-inflammatory activity.

Bafilomycin A1 belongs to the macrolide class of antibiotics and is a V-ATPase inhibitor (IC50=0.44 nM) that is specific and reversible. Bafilomycin A1 is an inhibitor of the late phase of autophagy, blocking the fusion of autophagosomes with lysosomes. Bafilomycin A1 also induces apoptosis.

Ulixertinib (VRT752271) (BVD-523, VRT752271) is an effective and reversible ERK1 ERK2 inhibitor. The IC50 of Ulixertinib is less than 0.3 nM for ERK2.

Iptacopan hydrochloride (LNP023 hydrochloride) is an orally bioavailable, highly potent and highly selective factor B inhibitor with an IC50 of 10 nM. Iptacopan hydrochloride shows direct, reversible, and high-affinity binding to human factor B with a KD of 7.9 nM.

GSK3685032 is a non-covalent and selective DNMT1 inhibitor(IC50 = 36 nM). The inhibitory effect is time-independent and reversible. GSK3685032 induces loss of DNA methylation and transcriptional activation and inhibits cancer cell growth.

GSK484 hydrochloride (GTPL8577) is a reversible peptidyl-arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4) inhibitor. It binds to PAD4 with high affinity, with IC50 of 250 and 50 nM in the presence and absence of 2 mM calcium, respectively. GSK484 promotes the radiosensitivity of colorectal cancer (CRC) and inhibits NET formation in vitro and in vivo.

p-Ethynylphenylalanine (4-Ethynyl-L-phenylalanine), a selective, effective, and reversible tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) inhibitor, exhibits competitive inhibition with a Ki of 32.6 μM.

A-69412 (N-1-(Fur-3-ylethyl)-N-hydroxyurea) is a reversible, specific inhibitor of the hydrophilic 5-lipoxygenase. It has the potential to treat ulcerative colitis and asthma, and possibly other inflammatory and allergic conditions.

Abeprazan hydrochloride (Fexuprazan hydrochloride) is an effective reversible potassium-competitive acid blocker with oral activity, inhibiting H+, K+ -atPase by competitive binding to potassium ions without acid activation. Abeprazan hydrochloride is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that acts by reducing gastric acid production and is used to treat gastric acid-related disorders, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and peptic ulcers.

DZ2002, an orally active, reversible, and low-cytotoxic type III SAHH inhibitor (Ki=17.9 nM), exhibits significant immunosuppressive activity. It effectively prevents experimental dermal fibrosis by reversing the profibrotic phenotype in multiple cell types, making it useful for studying autoimmune diseases like lupus syndrome and systemic sclerosis.

EACC, a reversible autophagy inhibitor, selectively impedes Stx17, an autophagosome-specific SNARE, from translocating, hence obstructing the fusion between autophagosomes and lysosomes. This compound effectively halts autophagic flux.

Elinogrel (PRT060128) is a competitive and reversible antagonist of platelet P2Y12 with IC50 of 20 nM and exhibits potent antiplatelet effects.