adp

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) is a naturally occurring nucleotide derived from the dephosphorylation of ATP. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is essential for cellular metabolism and induces platelet aggregation.

Tirofiban(MK383) hydrochloride monohydrate is a non-peptide glycoprotein IIb/IIIa antagonist.

Limaprost (17α,20-dimethyl-δ2-PGE1) is an analog of PGE1 with structural modifications intended to give it a prolonged half-life and greater potency.It is a potent and orally active vasodilator. Limaprost increases blood flow and inhibits platelet aggregation. Limaprost (17α,20-dimethyl-δ2-PGE1) can be used for pain relief, has antianginal effects, and has potential for ischaemic symptoms treatment.

Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) is an effective calcium mobilization second messenger synthesized from NAD+ by ADP-ribosyl cyclase. It mainly increases cytosolic calcium through Ryanodine receptor-mediated endoplasmic reticulum release and extracellular influx via the opening of TRPM2 channels.

2-Chloro-ADP (2-Chloroadenosine 5′-diphosphate) is a derivative of Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) that induces platelet aggregation and inhibits stimulated adenylate cyclase. Additionally, 2-Chloro-ADP can inhibit the nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) of Mortalin with a Ki value of 45.05 μM.

ADP-β-S (trisodium) is an analog of ADP and acts as a partial agonist. It can induce human platelet aggregation and inhibit PGE1-stimulated adenylate cyclase.

2-Fluoro-ADP is a bioactive chemical.

ADP-2341 is a soluble analog of FiVe1.

ADP-Ribosylarginine can regulate cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.

ADP-Glucose (ADPG) is an immediate precursor used in the biosynthesis, by glucose addition, of storage polysaccharides in plants, green algae, and cyanobacteria, as well as structural polysaccharides in certain bacteria.[1],[2] It is used by amylose synthases or starch synthases in plastids in the production of amylose, amylopectins, starch, and other polysaccharides. ADPG is normally generated within plastids, although it can be biosynthesized in the cytoplasm of certain grasses and imported into plastids by a membrane-bound transporter.[3]

Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADP-ribose) is an endogenous metabolite of NAD+ that mobilizes the release of stored Ca2+ in the endoplasmic reticulum via ryanodine receptors in various cell types.[1],[2],[3],[4],[5] This second messenger is generated via the cADP-ribose synthases CD38 and CD157.[6],[5],[7] cADP-Ribose may also trigger the cell surface Ca2+ influx channel TRPM2 in a temperature-dependent manner.[8] In vitro, cADP-ribose modulates Ca2+ signaling in rat and mouse cardiomyocytes treated with isoproterenol , and treatment with this metabolite at 100 μM under heat stress conditions induces the release of oxytocin from the mouse hypothalamus.[9],[4]

Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium (cADPR ammonium) is a potent calcium mobilization second messenger synthesized from NAD+ by ADP-ribosyl cyclase. It raises cytosolic calcium levels through Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from the endoplasmic reticulum and facilitates extracellular influx via TRPM2 channels [1][2][3].

Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADP-ribose) is a calcium mobilizing nucleotide that is biosynthesized from NAD+ by cADP-ribose synthases, including CD38. cADP-Ribose appears to activate calcium channels in intracellular membranes, which in turn activate ryanodine receptors. 8-bromo-cADP-Ribose is a stable, cell-permeable analog that blocks calcium release evoked by cADP-ribose in sea urchin egg homogenates with an IC50 value of 1.7 μM. It is commonly used to investigate intracellular signaling through cADP-ribose in isolated cells and tissues.

8-Azido-ADP (disodium) is a covalently bound inhibitor of mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocation that prevents the ADP-induced 4 to 3 shift in mitochondrial respiration. Additionally, in a light-dependent reaction, 8-Azido-ADP (disodium) irreversibly inhibits adenine nucleotide exchange.

ADP-specific glucokinase, expressed in thermophilic archaea, is an ADP-specific enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, thereby facilitating glycolysis. This enzyme can activate T cells and enhance the phagocytic activity of macrophages. It is used in research related to metabolic disorders, neurological diseases, and tumors.

2′-OMe-ADP is a nucleotide analogue used in oligonucleotide synthesis.

MethADP (Adenosine 5'-(α,β-methylene)diphosphate) is a specific CD73 inhibitor that inhibits the enzyme ecto-5′-nucleotidase (ecto), which has been used in the study of neurological and cardiovascular diseases.

Biotin-PEG4-amino-t-Bu-DADPS-C6-azide is a PEGylated PROTAC linker suitable for PROTAC synthesis [1].

NADP disodium salt (Disodium NADP) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NADP disodium salt is a key redox cofactor for electron transfer in the metabolism, serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH).

NADP sodium salt (Sodium NADP) is a coenzyme that is widely distributed in living matter. Participates in oxidation-reduction reactions.

ADPRT-IN-1 is an ADP-ribosyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 20 μM.

8-Br-7-CH-cADPR disodium (7-Deaza-8-bromo-cADPR) is a potent antagonist of cADPR. It partially inhibits calcium increase induced by sTIR dimerization and significantly reduces axonal degeneration induced by paclitaxel.

pNP-ADPr is a colorimetric substrate used in continuous activity assays for Poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) and ADP-ribosyl hydrolase 3 (ARH3), aiding research on poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes.

TFMU-ADPr triethylamine, a versatile substrate for evaluating poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) activity, enables direct measurement of total PAR hydrolase activity through the liberation of a fluorophore. With outstanding reactivity, generality, stability, and usability, it serves as an essential tool for the in vitro assessment of small-molecule inhibitors and exploration of the regulation of ADP-ribosyl catabolic enzymes [1].