hiv-1

HIV-1 inhibitor-6 (3-Pyridinecarboxamide, 1,4-dihydro-1-methyl-N-(5-nitro-1,2-benzisothiazol-3-yl)-4-oxo-) is a potent HIV-1 pre-mRNA selective splicing inhibitor that blocks HIV replication.

HIV-1 inhibitor-54 is a potent inhibitor of WT HIV-1 (strain IIIB) in MT-4 cells, demonstrating anti-HIV activity with an EC50 of 32 nM. [HIV-1 inhibitor-54 can be used to study viral infections.]

Chloroquine is a Toll-like receptor inhibitor that inhibits autophagy. Chloroquine has anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activity and is widely used in the treatment of malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine also has anti-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) activity and anti-HIV-1 activity.

AzddMeC (Az-Dcme) is a nucleoside analog with antiviral activity and is an orally active and selective inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 replication.AzddMeC has an EC50 value of 9 nM against HIV-1-infected human PBM cells and 6 nM against HIV-1-infected human macrophages.

PTACH (Cpd 51) (NCH-51) is a SAHA-based inhibitor of human HDAC. It can potently inhibit the growth of various human Y cells (EC50: 1 to 10 μM).

Triciribine (NSC-154020) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor, and it also inhibits Akt and HIV-1 2.

Betulinic acid (ALS-357) is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpene derivative of betulin (isolated from the bark of Betula alba, the common white birch) which has antiretroviral, antimalarial, and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as a more recently discovered potential as an anticancer agent, by inhibition of topoisomerase.

Ro24-7429 is an effective and orally active antagonist of HIV-1 transactivator protein Tat and an inhibitor of a runt-related transcription factor 1. Ro24-7429 has anti-HIV, antifibrotic, and anti-inflammatory effects.

TAT peptide (YGRKKRRQRRR), originating from the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) transactivator of transcription (TAT), enhances the solubility and production of heterologous proteins[1]. This cell-penetrating peptide demonstrates significant potential in biotechnological applications.

DDG-39 (1-(2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoropentofuranosyl)cytosine) possesses antiviral activity with potent and selective anti-HIV-1 and HBV activity in cell culture. The average antiviral IC50 is 0.61 μM.

ST7612AA1 is a novel potent and oral HDCA inhibitor that acts as an HIV-1 latency reactivator. ST7612AA1 showed significant antitumor activity at low concentrations in vitro and in vivo. ST7612AA1 has potential anticancer activity and can be used to study malaria.

Nelfinavir (AG1341) is an antiretroviral drug used in the treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (Ki=2 nM). Nelfinavir is a broad-spectrum, anticancer agent.

HIV-1 Rev (34-50) (HIV-1 rev Protein (34-50)) is a 17-amino acid peptide with anti-HIV-1 activity, derived from the Rev-responsive element-binding domains of Rev in HIV-1.

HIV-1 Nef-IN-1 is an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Nef protein, effectively competing for Nef-SH3Hck interactions (Kd: 6.7 μM).

HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 8 is an inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, a critical enzyme necessary for the integration step in HIV replication [1].

HIV-1 TAT (48-60) Acetate, a commonly used membrane-permeable carrier peptide, is an arginine-rich basic peptide derived from the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 Tat) protein that enables intracellular delivery of compounds.

HIV-1 Inhibitor-61 (2c) serves as a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, exhibiting an EC50 value of 0.07 nM in NL4-3 wt MT-4 cells [1].

HIV-1 integrase inhibitor 3 is an HIV-1 integrase strand transfer (INST) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.7 nM.

HIV-1 protease-IN-9 (compound 5b), a potent HIV-1 protease inhibitor, exhibits strong antiviral efficacy with a dissociation constant (K_i) of 0.028 nM and a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC_50) of 66.8 nM [1].

HIV-1 Inhibitor-59 (Compound I-5b) effectively inhibits both wild-type and mutant strains of HIV-1, with EC50 values ranging from 5.62 to 171 nM. Additionally, it demonstrates moderate inhibitory activity against the reverse transcriptase (RT) enzyme, with IC50 values between 0.094 and 12.0 μM [1].

HIV-1 protease-IN-7 (compound 16) is an orally active HIV-1 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.52 nM and an EC50 of 37 nM [1].

HIV-1 inhibitor-20 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1.

GP120, HIV-1 MN, a peptide, is utilized in researching HIV infection [1] [2].

HIV-1 inhibitor-45 is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 RNase H (IC50: 0.067 μM) and has antiviral effects.