cur

CUR61414 is a cell-permeable inhibitor of Hedgehog signaling pathway (IC50 =100-200 nM) and selectively binds to smoothened (Ki = 44 nM).

CUR5g is an autophagy inhibitor that inhibits migration and colony formation in A549 cells and acts through a UVRAG-dependent mechanism by blocking the recruitment of STX17 to autophagosomes.CUR5g is often used in combination with cisplatin for the study of cancer.

CUR-IPA is a cholinesterase inhibitor with IC50 values of 5.99 μM for eAChE (electric eel), 59.30 μM for hAChE (human), and 60.66 μM for hBChE (human). It has free radical scavenging and antioxidant activity and is useful for researching cognitive dysfunction.

Ser nM TPP nM CUR, a derivative of Curcumin, notably mitigates damage in renal tubular epithelial cells and enhances renal function in mice with acute kidney injury (AKI). This compound holds potential for AKI research applications [1].

CUR61414 hydrochloride is a potent and cell permeable inhibitor of Hedgehog signaling pathway (IC50 =100-200 nM). CUR61414 hydrochloride is a small-molecule aminoproline class compound. CUR61414 hydrochloride selectively binds to smoothened (Smo, Ki= 44 nM). CUR61414 hydrochloride can induce cancer cells apoptosis without affecting neighboring non-tumor cells.

UDP-glucuronic acid trisodium (UDP-glucuronic acid trisodium) is an indispensable precursor for vital glycoconjugates in various biological domains. These glycoconjugates encompass mammalian glycosaminoglycans, plant cell wall polysaccharides, and bacterial capsule glycoglycerolipids.

Tetramethylcurcumin is a novel curcumin analog, is an effective inhibitors of STAT3 phosphorylation, DNA binding activity, and transactivation in vitro.it also inhibits colony formation in soft agar, cell invasion, and exhibit synergy with the anti-cancer drug doxorubicin against breast cancer cells.

Rocuronium bromide (ORG 9426) is a muscle relaxant or aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker. During surgery or mechanical ventilation, it is used to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation.

Pancuronium dibromide (Pavulon), a competitive AChR antagonist (IC50 = 5.5 nM), acts as a skeletal muscle relaxant. Pancuronium dibromide(Pancuronium bromide) blocking neuromuscular transmission is achieved by competing with acetylcholine for receptor sites on the motor end-plate.

D-Glucuronic acid lactone (Dicurone) is a naturally occurring chemical that is an important structural component of nearly all connective tissues. Glucuronolactone is also found in many plant gums.

Pipecuronium bromide (RGH-1106) is a selective and potent nAChR antagonist that also acts as a non-depolarising steroidal neuromuscular blocker, causing muscle relaxation, often in conjunction with antibiotics.

Cisatracurium besylate (51W89) is a nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant intended for intravenous administration.

Curcumin (Natural Yellow 3) is a phenolic natural product, an inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase p300/CREB (IC50=25 μM) with specificity. Curcumin has a wide range of pharmacological activities such as antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant.

Vecuronium bromide (ORG NC 45) is a synthetic, intermediate-acting, mono-quaternary steroid that functions as a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with muscle relaxant properties.

Tetrahydrocurcumin (HZIV 81-2), a major metabolite of curcumin, has strong antioxidant and cardioprotective properties.

D-Glucuronic acid sodium salt monohydrate (Sodium D-glucuronate) is a carboxylic acid that is highly soluble in water. In humans, glucuronic acid often binds to toxic substances to facilitate elimination and to hormones to aid in their transport.

Atracurium besylate (51W89) is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with short duration of action. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and its lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination provide clinical advantage over alternate non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents.

D-Glucuronic acid is an important intermediate isolated from many gums. It has anti-inflammatory effects on the skin. It and its derivative glucuronolactone act as preventive liver detoxifiers for human health.

Bisdemethoxycurcumin (Curcumin III) is a natural demethoxy derivative of curcumin. It is a potent activator of macrophage phagocytosis, interacting with 1α, 25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 to stimulate amyloid-β clearance by macrophages (optimal stimulation at 100 nM BDMC) [1]. More stable than curcumin in physiological media, BDMC suppresses proliferation of cancer cells [2]. It down-regulates the transcriptional coactivator p300, suppressing the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and inhibits LPS induction of iNOS expression [3].

Estrone-3-Glucuronide sodium is a coupled metabolite of estrone, which is formed in the liver by UDP-glucuronyltransferase through glucuronide coupling.

Curvulin is the active metabolite isolated from Paraphoma sp. VIZR 1.46. Curvularin inhibits iNOS expression and microtubule assembly.

6-Chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-Glucuronide (cyclohexylammonium salt) is a chromogenic substrate for β-glucuronidase and can be utilized in the histochemical analysis of β-glucuronidase activity.

Curcumin 5-8 (CUR5-8), a naturally active analog of curcumin (CUR), exhibits potent oral activity. It effectively inhibits lipid droplet formation, enhances autophagy, and reduces apoptosis. Additionally, Curcumin 5-8 has been shown to ameliorate insulin resistance and enhance insulin sensitivity [1].

10,11-Dehydrocurvularin is an antibiotic and a strong activator of the heat shock response. It inhibits the TGF-β signaling pathway and has anti-tumorous activity.