7-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2(1H)-quinolone

7-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2(1H)-quinolone (compound 2b), a fluorescent hydroxylated derivative, serves as a probe for detecting hydroxyl radicals associated with DNA damage [1]. For preservation, it should be protected from light.

2-(4-Hydroxyphenylazo)benzoicacid is a spectrophotometric probe that shows changes in absorption spectra upon binding to proteins and binds to bovine serum proteins.

6-Ethyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylchromen-2-one is a fluorescent dye.

Pyridine-2-carboxaldehyde 4-nitrophenylhydrazone (PCNPH) serves as a chromogenic substrate for peroxidase enzymes, reacting to form a purple indamine dye in the presence of peroxidases and peroxides [1].

4-(2-Aminoethylamino)-7-(N,N-dimethylsulfamoyl)benzofurazan serves as a precolumn fluorescence derivatization reagent.

4-Hydrazino-7-nitrobenzofurazan hydrazine adduct serves as a fluorescent reagent for protein labeling.

1-Palmitoyl-2-[3-(diphenylhexatriene)propanoyl]-sn-phosphatidylcholine, featuring a phosphatidylethanolamine head group, serves as a fluorescent probe to assess surface lipid oxidation in lipoproteins and plasma [1].

2-Di-1-ASP is a mono-stryryl dye and widely used as mitochondrial stain and groove-binding fluorescent probes for double-stranded DNA. It has selective for G-quadruplex (G4) and double-stranded DNA.

N-[4-(2-Benzimidazolyl)phenyl]maleimide serves as a potent fluorescent probe featuring an excitation maximum at 315 nm and emission maximum at 360 nm, suitable for the fluorometry of thiol compounds [1].

4-(Benzyloxy)-2-nitrophenol serves as a synthetic precursor for constructing fluorescent ion indicators [1].

5(6)-Carboxy-2’,7’-dichlorofluorescein diacetate is an oxidant-sensitive and cell-permeable fluorescent probe.1Base hydrolysis of the ester bonds by intracellular esterases releases the acetate groups and the resulting compound, 5(6)-carboxy-2’,7’,-dichlorofluorescein, is oxidized by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and nitric oxide (NO) and displays excitation/emission maxima of 504 and 530 nm, respectively, which can be quantified as a measure of oxidant production. 1.Hempel, S.L., Buettner, G.R., O’Malley, Y.Q., et al.Dihydrofluorescein diacetate is superior for detecting intracellular oxidants: Comparison with 2’,7’-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate, 5(and 6)-carboxy-2’,7’-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate, and dihydrorhodamine 123Free Radic. Biol. Med.27(1-2)146-159(1999)

4-Methylumbelliferyl 2-sulfamino-2-deoxy-α-D-Glucopyranoside (4-MU-α-GlcNS) is a fluorogenic substrate of heparin sulphamidase. Heparin sulphamidase cleaves 4-MU-α-GlcNS to yield 4-MU-α-GlcNH2, which is then cleaved by α-glucosaminidase to release the fluorescent product 4-MU, which displays an emission maxima of 445-454 nm. The excitation maxima for 4-MU is pH-dependent: 330, 370, and 385 nm at pH 4.6, 7.4, and 10.4, respectively. 4-MU-α-GlcNS has been used to quantify heparin sulphamidase deficiencies associated with Mucopolisaccaridosis IIIA and other lysosomal disorders.

3-Methyl-8-(2'-deoxy-β-D-ribofuranosyl)isoxanthopterin serves as a pteridine-based fluorescent guanosine analogue and DNA uptake tracer utilized extensively for investigation into DNA binding and dynamics. It exhibits an absorbance peak at 350 nm and a corresponding emission peak at 430 nm [1].

7-Acetoxy-4-bromomethylcoumarin serves as a fluorescent label for fatty acids.

4-Di-1-ASP, a styryl dye, selectively stains glioma cells within live brain tissue, facilitating microscopic analysis of cell structure, viability, and processes including proliferation, endocytosis, cytokinesis, and phagocytosis. It also allows for the observation of mitochondrial structures in living cells. The dye exhibits green fluorescence when visualized under a microscope (λ ex /λ em = 475/606 nm) [1] [2].

7-Ethoxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)coumarin is a fluorogenic substrate for cytochrome P450s (CYPs).1Upon O-deethylation by CYPs, 7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)coumarin (HFC) is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify CYP activity. HFC displays excitation/emission maxima of 410/510 nm, respectively. 1.Buters, J.T.M., Schiller, C.D., and Chou, R.C.A highly sensitive tool for the assay of cytochrome P450 enzyme activity in rat, dog and man. Direct fluorescence monitoring of the deethylation of 7-ethoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarinBiochem. Pharmacol.46(9)1577-1584(1993)

7-Fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonate (SBD-F) is a thiol-reactive fluorogenic probe.1It has been used to quantify the levels of homocysteine, cysteine, and cysteamine in human plasma.2SBD-F displays excitation/emission maxima of 380/515 nm, respectively.1 1.Imai, K., Toyo’oka, T., and Watanabe, Y.A novel fluorogenic reagent for thiols: Ammonium 7-fluorobenzo-2-oxa-1,3-diazole-4-sulfonateAnal. Biochem.128(2)471-473(1983) 2.Ichinose, S., Nakamura, M., Maeda, M., et al.A validated HPLC-fluorescence method with a semi-micro column for routine determination of homocysteine, cysteine and cysteamine, and the relation between the thiol derivatives in normal human plasmaBiomed. Chromatogr.23(9)935-939(2009)

AMCA-X, N-succinimidyl ester is an amine-reactive, UV-excitable, blue fluroscent dye.

MESG, a chromophoric substrate, can be used to quantitate inorganic phosphate.

2,5-Dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl 2-(7-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)acetate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T67683 and the CAS number is 96735-88-5.

7-Hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid is a blue fluorophore that has pH-dependent and environment-sensitive fluorescence. This coumarin is increasingly used to label peptides, nucleotides and carbohydrates.

Sodium 2,2',2'',2'''-((((1,1-dioxido-3H-benzo[c][1,2]oxathiole-3,3-diyl)bis(6-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methyl-3,1-phenylene))bis(methylene))bis(azanetriyl))tetraacetate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65315 and the CAS number is 1945-77-3.

7-(Diethylamino)-4-methyl-2H-chromen-2-one is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T66262 and the CAS number is 91-44-1.

2',7'-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate (Diacetyldichlorofluorescein), a cell-permeable fluorogenic probe, is useful for the detection of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) and for the determination of the degree of overall oxidative stress.

2-(Naphthalen-1-yl)-5-phenyloxazole (α-NPO) is an organic fluorescent dye with a nitrogen atom within its structure, which may interact with the nitrogen introduced during the amination step [1].

7-Dimethylaminocoumarin-4-acetic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T64950 and the CAS number is 80883-54-1.

4,4'-((4-Iminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methylene)dianiline hydrochloride is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T64740 and the CAS number is 569-61-9.

L-Leu-AMC is a fluorogenic substrate for leucine aminopeptidase.1Upon enzymatic cleavage by leucine aminopeptidase, AMC is released and its fluorescence can be used to quantify leucine aminopeptidase activity. AMC displays excitation/emission maxima of 340-360/440-460 nm, respectively. 1.Izquierdo, M., Lin, D., O’Neill, S., et al.Development of a high-throughput screening assay to identify inhibitors of the major M17-leucyl aminopeptidase from Trypanosoma cruzi using rapidfire mass spectrometrySLAS Discov.25(9)1064-1071(2020)

2-(7-Hydroxy-2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yl)acetic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65277 and the CAS number is 6950-82-9.

2-(7-Methoxy-2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yl)acetic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T64951 and the CAS number is 62935-72-2.

Sodium 2,6-dibromo-4-(3-(3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl)-2,2-dioxido-3H-benzo[d][1,2]oxathiol-3-yl)-3-methylphenolate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T64788 and the CAS number is 62625-32-5.

2'-Deoxy-1,N6-ethenoadenosine-5'-O-triphosphate (ε-dATP), a fluorescent derivative of 2’-deoxyadenosine-5’-O-triphosphate (dATP), promotes sister chromatid exchange in stimulated primary mouse spleen T- and B lymphocytes with LPS or concanavalin A at concentrations of 50 to 150 µM. Utilized in ambiguous base pairing investigations within vinyl chloride-induced mutagenesis research, ε-dATP, along with its related compound ε-ATP—which exhibits an emission peak at 415 nm after being excited at 300 nm—contributes to understanding genetic alterations mechanisms.

N-(4-(Bis(4-(diethylamino)phenyl)methylene)cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)-N-ethylethanaminium chloride is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65162 and the CAS number is 2390-59-2.

2-([1,1-Biphenyl]-4-yl)-5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T66233 and the CAS number is 852-38-0.

1-Methyl-7-nitroisatoic anhydride (1M7) is a reagent. It detects local nucleotide flexibility, for probing 2'-hydroxyl reactivity.

Sodium 4-(3-(4-hydroxy-5-isopropyl-2-methylphenyl)-1,1-dioxido-3H-benzo[c][1,2]oxathiol-3-yl)-2-isopropyl-5-methylphenolate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T66669 and the CAS number is 62625-21-2.